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老年高血压患者的营养精神病学

Nutritional psychiatry for hypertensive older adults.

作者信息

Nagamine Takahiko

机构信息

Department of Psychiatric Internal Medicine, Sunlight Brain Research Center, Hofu 7470066, Yamaguchi, Japan.

出版信息

World J Psychiatry. 2025 Jun 19;15(6):106262. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i6.106262.

Abstract

Hypertension, a prevalent condition among older adults, has been identified as a risk factor for cognitive decline. Nutritional status is a pivotal factor in preserving cognitive function in hypertensive older adults. Nutritional psychiatry underscores the significance of anti-inflammatory diets in promoting mental and cognitive health. This article examined the mechanisms by which body mass index, serum hemoglobin, serum albumin, and alkaline phosphatase levels predict cognitive function in hypertensive older adults. Nutrition emerges as a modifiable factor that can be targeted to maintain cognitive function in these patients.

摘要

高血压是老年人中的一种常见病症,已被确定为认知功能衰退的一个风险因素。营养状况是维持高血压老年患者认知功能的关键因素。营养精神病学强调抗炎饮食对促进心理和认知健康的重要性。本文研究了体重指数、血清血红蛋白、血清白蛋白和碱性磷酸酶水平预测高血压老年患者认知功能的机制。营养成为一个可调节的因素,可针对此因素来维持这些患者的认知功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a3e/12188856/2425b46b9ee9/wjp-15-6-106262-g001.jpg

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