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母体抗氧化剂治疗可部分挽救Polr1D突变模型中的发育缺陷。

Maternal antioxidant treatment partially rescues developmental defects in a Polr1D mutant model.

作者信息

Walker Bridget M, Zimmerman Caryn N, Caruth Katherine M, Knutson Bruce A, Palumbo Ryan J

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, United States.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2025 Jun 12;2025. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001634. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001634
PMID:40583963
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12203242/
Abstract

is a versatile platform for small-molecule screening across many disease models. Here, we utilized a model carrying a clinically relevant mutation in Polr1D to test the antioxidant N-acetyl- -cysteine (NAC) for therapeutic potential. Treating heterozygous mothers with NAC partially suppressed the developmental defects of their homozygous mutant larvae. These findings are consistent with antioxidant rescue effects observed in zebrafish and mouse models of Treacher Collins Syndrome (TCS). Our results demonstrate the value of a mutant model for identifying chemical suppressors and accelerating the discovery of promising therapeutics in disorders like TCS.

摘要

是一个适用于多种疾病模型中小分子筛选的多功能平台。在此,我们利用一个在Polr1D中携带临床相关突变的模型来测试抗氧化剂N-乙酰半胱氨酸(NAC)的治疗潜力。用NAC处理杂合子母亲可部分抑制其纯合子突变幼虫的发育缺陷。这些发现与在特雷彻·柯林斯综合征(TCS)的斑马鱼和小鼠模型中观察到的抗氧化剂拯救效应一致。我们的结果证明了一个突变模型在识别化学抑制剂和加速发现TCS等疾病中有前景的治疗方法方面的价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/24f5/12203242/4eb33f8757f1/25789430-2025-micropub.biology.001634.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/24f5/12203242/4eb33f8757f1/25789430-2025-micropub.biology.001634.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/24f5/12203242/4eb33f8757f1/25789430-2025-micropub.biology.001634.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Tissue-specific requirement of Polr1D in the prothoracic gland for ecdysone-mediated developmental transitions in Drosophila melanogaster.果蝇前胸腺中Polr1D对蜕皮激素介导的发育转变的组织特异性需求。
Dev Dyn. 2025 May 2. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.70029.
2
p53 inhibitor or antioxidants reduce the severity of ethmoid plate deformities in zebrafish Type 3 Treacher Collins syndrome model.p53 抑制剂或抗氧化剂可减轻 3 型特雷彻·柯林斯综合征斑马鱼模型中筛骨板畸形的严重程度。
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 May;266(Pt 2):131216. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131216. Epub 2024 Mar 29.
3
rRNA transcription is integral to phase separation and maintenance of nucleolar structure.
rRNA 转录对于核仁结构的相分离和维持至关重要。
PLoS Genet. 2023 Aug 28;19(8):e1010854. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010854. eCollection 2023 Aug.
4
The role of the nucleolus in regulating the cell cycle and the DNA damage response.核仁在调节细胞周期和 DNA 损伤反应中的作用。
Adv Protein Chem Struct Biol. 2023;135:203-241. doi: 10.1016/bs.apcsb.2023.01.001. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
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Ribosome biogenesis and function in development and disease.核糖体的生物发生和功能在发育和疾病中的作用。
Development. 2023 Mar 1;150(5). doi: 10.1242/dev.201187. Epub 2023 Mar 7.
6
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Dis Model Mech. 2023 Mar 1;16(3). doi: 10.1242/dmm.049769. Epub 2023 Apr 3.
7
A clinically-relevant residue of POLR1D is required for Drosophila development.POLR1D 的一个临床相关残留物是果蝇发育所必需的。
Dev Dyn. 2022 Nov;251(11):1780-1797. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.505. Epub 2022 Jun 16.
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Am J Pathol. 2018 Feb;188(2):336-342. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2017.10.004. Epub 2017 Nov 9.
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