Liang Chen, Qiu Feng-Xi, Zhang Xiao-Cun, Hu Qi-Long
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 201619, China.
World J Gastrointest Surg. 2025 Jun 27;17(6):104325. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i6.104325.
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction is common after laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer and affects rehabilitation. While conventional treatments can alleviate symptoms to a certain extent, they often fail to fully address the issue of insufficient GI motility. The GI motility therapeutic apparatus promotes dynamic recovery by simulating GI electric waves, whereas acupuncture regulates zang-fu qi movement, both offering effective interventions. However, there are few clinical studies investigating the combined use of GI motility therapy and acupuncture to promote GI function recovery in patients after GI laparoscopic radical surgery. AIM: To evaluate the effects of combining GI motility therapy devices with acupuncture on GI function in patients undergoing radical laparoscopic surgery. METHODS: This retrospective study included 196 patients who underwent radical GI endoscopic surgery at the Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, from June 2022 to May 2024. Patients were classified into a normal group (conventional treatment, = 96) and an integrated group (conventional + GI motility therapy device + acupuncture, = 100). The effects on GI function, hormone levels pre- and post-treatment, GI symptoms, immune function, adverse reactions, and patient satisfaction in both groups were assessed. RESULTS: Compared with the normal group, the integrated group demonstrated significantly better overall effectiveness (93.00% 84.3%; < 0.05) and shorter durations for first exhaust, feeding, defecation, and hospital stay ( < 0.05). Post-treatment, the integrated group had lower gastrin and GI symptom rating scale scores and higher motilin, vasoactive intestinal peptide, and immune marker (CD3+, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+, and natural killer cells) levels ( < 0.05). The integrated group, compared to the normal group, also reported fewer adverse reactions (5.00% 14.58%) and higher patient satisfaction (97.00% 84.38%), both statistically significant ( < 0.05). CONCLUSION: The combination of a GI motility therapy device and acupuncture promotes GI function recovery after radical gastrectomy, regulates GI hormones and immune function, and is safe and effective.
背景:胃癌腹腔镜根治术后胃肠功能障碍较为常见,影响康复。虽然传统治疗可在一定程度上缓解症状,但往往无法完全解决胃肠动力不足的问题。胃肠动力治疗仪通过模拟胃肠电波促进动态恢复,而针刺可调节脏腑气机运行,二者均提供了有效的干预措施。然而,很少有临床研究探讨胃肠动力治疗与针刺联合应用对胃肠腹腔镜根治术后患者胃肠功能恢复的影响。 目的:评估胃肠动力治疗仪与针刺联合应用对腹腔镜根治手术患者胃肠功能的影响。 方法:本回顾性研究纳入了2022年6月至2024年5月在同济大学医学院附属上海养志康复医院(上海阳光康复中心)接受胃肠内镜根治手术的196例患者。患者分为正常组(传统治疗,n = 96)和综合组(传统治疗+胃肠动力治疗仪+针刺,n = 100)。评估两组对胃肠功能、治疗前后激素水平、胃肠症状、免疫功能、不良反应及患者满意度的影响。 结果:与正常组相比,综合组的总体有效率显著更高(93.00%对84.3%,P < 0.05),首次排气、进食、排便时间及住院时间更短(P < .05)。治疗后,综合组的胃泌素及胃肠症状评分量表得分更低,胃动素、血管活性肠肽及免疫标志物(CD3 +、CD4 +、CD4 + / CD8 +及自然杀伤细胞)水平更高(P < 0.05)。与正常组相比,综合组的不良反应更少(5.00%对14.58%),患者满意度更高(97.00%对84.38%),差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论:胃肠动力治疗仪与针刺联合应用可促进胃癌根治术后胃肠功能恢复,调节胃肠激素及免疫功能,安全有效。
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