Skin cancer screening practices of UK hairdressers and barbers for their customers: a preliminary study.

BACKGROUND

Head-and-neck skin cancers have a worse prognosis than those that develop elsewhere on the body. Self-screening this area for suspicious skin changes can be difficult. Hairdressers and barbers observe this area closely during hair appointments and could bring their customers' attention to suspicious skin changes earlier.

OBJECTIVES

To investigate a sample of UK hairdressers' and barbers' skin cancer education, customer screening practices and influences on screening, and to compare hairdressers' and barbers' screening practices.

METHODS

Stratified random sampling was utilized to select hairdressers and barbers working in a UK city. Participants were invited to complete a survey.

RESULTS

Thirty-seven participants completed the survey. Five per cent reported having had skin cancer awareness training and 24% were screening customers. Thirty-five per cent had advised a customer of a suspicious mole or skin lesion; of these participants, 39% had had customers diagnosed with skin cancer. 'Not having received training' was reported by 65% of participants as a deterrent to screening. Knowing someone who had experienced skin cancer was significantly associated with screening and advising customers of suspicious skin changes. Most participants (92%) indicated they would like, or maybe like, skin cancer awareness training.

CONCLUSIONS

In this UK city study, perceived knowledge of the signs and symptoms of skin cancer appeared to arise from knowing someone who had experienced skin cancer rather than formal training. Lack of skin cancer education was a deterrent to screening, but most participants would like training. Trained hairdressers and barbers could potentially provide regular head-and-neck skin screening for customers.