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睾丸旁横纹肌肉瘤治疗的病例报告:睾丸切除术、放疗前睾丸转位及放疗后睾丸固定术。

A case report of paratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma management: Orchiectomy, pre-radiation testicular transposition, and post-radiation orchiopexy.

作者信息

Sturgis Morgan R, Rosen Jennifer, Gong Edward M, Johnson Emilie K

机构信息

Department of Urology, Rush University Medical Center, USA.

Division of Urology, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, USA.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2025 Jun 6;61:103086. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103086. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

Paratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare malignancy with favorable prognosis when treated with radical inguinal orchiectomy ± chemotherapy and radiation for patients with advanced disease. When scrotal radiation is indicated, testicular preservation is a pivotal consideration. A widely accepted recommendation is temporary transposition of the remaining testicle to a thigh pouch prior to initiation of radiation. Here, we describe the clinical course of a young patient with paratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma and our unique operative approach using a Bianchi incision during thigh pouch creation to allow for groin preservation followed by a staged inguinal approach for post-radiation orchiopexy.

摘要

睾丸旁横纹肌肉瘤是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤,对于晚期疾病患者,采用根治性腹股沟睾丸切除术±化疗和放疗,预后良好。当需要进行阴囊放疗时,保留睾丸是一个关键考虑因素。一个广泛接受的建议是在开始放疗前将剩余睾丸临时转移至大腿袋。在此,我们描述了一名年轻睾丸旁横纹肌肉瘤患者的临床病程,以及我们独特的手术方法,即在创建大腿袋时采用比安基切口以保留腹股沟,随后采用分期腹股沟入路进行放疗后睾丸固定术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5827/12205670/8b75e16bb90f/gr1.jpg

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