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Effects of piperine on convulsions and on brain serotonin and catecholamine levels in E1 mice.

作者信息

Mori A, Kabuto H, Pei Y Q

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1985 Sep;10(9):1269-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00964845.

DOI:10.1007/BF00964845
PMID:4058659
Abstract

Convulsions of E1 mice were completely suppressed by 60 mg/kg of piperine injected intraperitoneally. The ED50 was 21.1 mg/kg. The brain 5-HT, dopamine and norepinephrine levels were estimated 1 hour after the intraperitoneal injection of piperine. The 5-HT level was significantly higher in the cerebral cortex of piperine treated mice than in control mice. This increase may be related directly to the mechanism of inhibition of convulsions by piperine. On the other hand, lower levels of 5-HT were observed in the hippocampus, midbrain and cerebellum. The dopamine level in the piperine treated mice was markedly higher only in the hypothalamus, while the norepinephrine levels were lower in every part of the brain.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Inverse relationship between whole brain monoamine levels and audiogenic seizure susceptibility in mice: failure to replicate.小鼠全脑单胺水平与听源性癫痫易感性之间的负相关关系:重复实验失败。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1980 Mar;12(3):385-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(80)90041-6.
2
A review of pharmacology and clinical use of piperine and its derivatives.胡椒碱及其衍生物的药理学与临床应用综述。
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6-甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢-β-咔啉(6-MeO-THβC)对DBA/2J小鼠听源性癫痫发作的影响。
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Brain 5-hydroxytryptamine level, metabolism, and binding in E1 mice.E1小鼠的脑5-羟色胺水平、代谢及结合情况
Neurochem Res. 1983 Sep;8(9):1163-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00964930.
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Serotonergic mechanisms in amygdaloid-kindled seizures in the rat.
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Brain monoamine levels and E1 mouse convulsions.脑单胺水平与E1小鼠惊厥
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Neurology. 1968 Mar;18(3):298-9.
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Circadian rhythms and seizure susceptibility: relation to 5-hydroxytryptamine and norepinephrine in brain.
Physiol Behav. 1971 Jun;6(6):635-40. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(71)90247-2.