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粒细胞和巨噬细胞产生毒性氧自由基的机制及其在炎症过程中的作用。

Mechanism of production of toxic oxygen radicals by granulocytes and macrophages and their function in the inflammatory process.

作者信息

Rossi F, Bellavite P, Berton G, Grzeskowiak M, Papini E

出版信息

Pathol Res Pract. 1985 Aug;180(2):136-42. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(85)80161-8.

DOI:10.1016/S0344-0338(85)80161-8
PMID:4059121
Abstract

The paper deals with 1) the features of the respiratory burst (increase of the respiration with production of O2 metabolites, O2-, H2O2, OH) of the inflammatory cells; 2) the factors responsible for its activation; 3) the methods for its measurement; 4) the molecular events which take place at the level of the plasma membrane following the interaction between the stimuli and the cell surface (the Ca++ changes, the modification of membrane potential, the activation of phospholipid turnover) and the hypothesis of the activation of the protein kinase C; 5) the nature of the NADPH oxidase whose activation is responsible for the respiratory burst and the production of O2 metabolites; 6) the defensive, toxic, proinflammatory and modulatory effects due to the reactivity of the oxygen metabolites.

摘要

本文探讨了

1)炎症细胞呼吸爆发的特征(呼吸增强并产生O2代谢产物O2-、H2O2、OH);2)其激活的相关因素;3)测量方法;4)刺激与细胞表面相互作用后在质膜水平发生的分子事件(Ca++变化、膜电位改变、磷脂代谢激活)以及蛋白激酶C激活的假说;5)负责呼吸爆发和O2代谢产物产生的NADPH氧化酶的性质;6)氧代谢产物反应性所产生的防御、毒性、促炎和调节作用。

相似文献

1
Mechanism of production of toxic oxygen radicals by granulocytes and macrophages and their function in the inflammatory process.粒细胞和巨噬细胞产生毒性氧自由基的机制及其在炎症过程中的作用。
Pathol Res Pract. 1985 Aug;180(2):136-42. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(85)80161-8.
2
Mechanisms and functions of the oxygen radicals producing respiration of phagocytes.吞噬细胞产生呼吸性氧自由基的机制与功能。
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1985;8(2):187-204. doi: 10.1016/0147-9571(85)90044-x.
3
The respiratory burst of phagocytic cells: facts and problems.吞噬细胞的呼吸爆发:事实与问题
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1982;141:283-322. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-8088-7_30.
4
Molecular basis for the enhanced respiratory burst of activated macrophages.活化巨噬细胞呼吸爆发增强的分子基础。
Fed Proc. 1985 Nov;44(14):2927-32.
5
Free radicals generation by the inflammatory cells.炎症细胞产生自由基。
Agents Actions Suppl. 1980;7:159-66.
6
Different subcellular localization of cytochrome b and the dormant NADPH-oxidase in neutrophils and macrophages: effect on the production of reactive oxygen species during phagocytosis.中性粒细胞和巨噬细胞中细胞色素b与休眠型NADPH氧化酶的不同亚细胞定位:对吞噬过程中活性氧生成的影响。
Cell Immunol. 1995 Mar;161(1):61-71. doi: 10.1006/cimm.1995.1009.
7
Determinants of the production of active oxygen species by granulocytes and macrophages.粒细胞和巨噬细胞产生活性氧物种的决定因素。
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1983 Sep;21(9):545-53.
8
The respiratory burst oxidase.呼吸爆发氧化酶。
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 1988 Jun;2(2):201-12.
9
The respiratory burst of phagocytes.吞噬细胞的呼吸爆发。
J Clin Invest. 1984 Mar;73(3):599-601. doi: 10.1172/JCI111249.
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Some functional effects of physical changes in the membranes of white cells.白细胞细胞膜物理变化的一些功能效应。
Kroc Found Ser. 1984;16:111-27.

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Production of reactive oxygen metabolites induced by asbestos fibres in human polymorphonuclear leucocytes.石棉纤维诱导人多形核白细胞产生活性氧代谢产物。
J Clin Pathol. 1987 Oct;40(10):1189-93. doi: 10.1136/jcp.40.10.1189.
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Quartz-dust-induced production of reactive oxygen metabolites by human granulocytes.
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Influence of dichloromethylene bisphosphonate on the in vitro phagocytosis of hydroxyapatite particles by rat peritoneal exudate cells: an electron microscopic and chemiluminescence study.二氯亚甲基双膦酸盐对大鼠腹腔渗出细胞体外吞噬羟基磷灰石颗粒的影响:一项电子显微镜和化学发光研究。
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