文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

耳垂斜线折痕联合脂蛋白(a)在冠心病中的诊断价值

Diagnostic value of the diagonal earlobe crease in combination with lipoprotein(a) in coronary heart disease.

作者信息

Guo Ruoling, Yang Huihui, Dou Jie, Gao Jie, Yin Yuhua, Gu Yu, Liu Lina, Yang Yanchun, Guo Jingtao, Zhou Dapeng, Luo Donglei

机构信息

Graduate School, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.

Department of Emergency, Handan City First Hospital, Handan, Hebei, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 1;15(1):21047. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-06464-1.


DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-06464-1
PMID:40594446
Abstract

To investigate the diagnostic value of diagonal earlobe crease (DELC) combined with lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] for coronary heart disease (CHD). A total of 862 chest paint patients suspected of CHD were admitted to Chengde Central Hospital between September 2021 and December 2023. According to CAG results, patients were categorized into the experimental group and the control group. Multifactorial logistic analysis was used to analyze association between DELC and Lp(a) levels with the risk of developing CHD. The diagnostic efficacy of DELC, Lp(a) for CHD was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) and area under the curve (AUC). The results showed that DELC and Lp(a) were positively correlated with CHD. Age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, alopecia, DELC, TG and Lp(a) were independent risk factors for CHD. The CHD diagnostic model was constructed based on these risk factors, with the Hosmer-Lemeshow test (P = 0.683) confirming a good fit. The subjects were categorized into group A, B, C, and D, taking group A as the reference group, and the OR values of groups C and D were significantly increased after multi-factor correction. The area under the DELC and Lp(a) curves calculated by ROC curve was 0.729, indicating a strong diagnostic value for CHD. DELC and Lp(a) were independent risk factors for CHD. The combination of DELC and Lp(a) had good application value in the diagnosis of CHD.

摘要

探讨耳垂斜线纹(DELC)联合脂蛋白(a)[Lp(a)]对冠心病(CHD)的诊断价值。2021年9月至2023年12月期间,承德市中心医院共收治862例疑似冠心病的胸痛患者。根据冠状动脉造影(CAG)结果,将患者分为实验组和对照组。采用多因素logistic分析来分析DELC和Lp(a)水平与患冠心病风险之间的关联。通过受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线和曲线下面积(AUC)评估DELC、Lp(a)对冠心病的诊断效能。结果显示,DELC和Lp(a)与冠心病呈正相关。年龄、性别、高血压、糖尿病、脱发、DELC、甘油三酯(TG)和Lp(a)是冠心病的独立危险因素。基于这些危险因素构建了冠心病诊断模型,Hosmer-Lemeshow检验(P = 0.683)证实拟合良好。将受试者分为A、B、C、D组,以A组为参照组,多因素校正后C组和D组的比值比(OR)值显著升高。通过ROC曲线计算的DELC和Lp(a)曲线下面积为0.729,表明对冠心病具有较强的诊断价值。DELC和Lp(a)是冠心病的独立危险因素。DELC与Lp(a)联合应用在冠心病诊断中具有良好的应用价值。

相似文献

[1]
Diagnostic value of the diagonal earlobe crease in combination with lipoprotein(a) in coronary heart disease.

Sci Rep. 2025-7-1

[2]
Interpretable machine learning analysis of immunoinflammatory biomarkers for predicting CHD among NAFLD patients.

Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2025-7-3

[3]
Clinical Value of the Diagonal Earlobe Crease in Patients with Chest Pain for Diagnosing Coronary Heart Disease.

Int J Gen Med. 2024-4-23

[4]
Global Variation in Lipoprotein(a) Levels Among Patients With Coronary Heart Disease: Insights From the INTERASPIRE Study and Implications for Emerging Lp(a)-Lowering Therapies.

J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025-6-3

[5]
Evaluation of the Association of the Total Cholesterol-to-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and Triglyceride-Glucose Index With Coronary Artery Disease and Their Diagnostic Utility.

Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2025-6-25

[6]
Are Current Survival Prediction Tools Useful When Treating Subsequent Skeletal-related Events From Bone Metastases?

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2024-9-1

[7]
Genetically predicted lipoprotein(a) associates with coronary artery plaque severity independent of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2025-1-27

[8]
Endothelial activation and stress index is a reliable predictor for the prevalence and mortality outcomes of stroke.

Sci Rep. 2025-7-2

[9]
Patient education in the management of coronary heart disease.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017-6-28

[10]
The correlation between lipoprotein(a) and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute myocardial infarction combined with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2025-6-9

本文引用的文献

[1]
Cardiovascular Risk Estimation and Stratification Among Individuals with Hypercholesterolemia.

Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2024-9

[2]
Causal association between lipoproteins and risk of coronary artery disease-a systematic review and meta-analysis of Mendelian randomization studies.

Clin Res Cardiol. 2024-2-26

[3]
Changes in Lipoprotein(a) Levels in People after ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction-The STEMI-Lipids Study.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-10-24

[4]
The relationship of diagonal earlobe crease (Frank's sign) and obstructive coronary artery disease in patients undergoing coronary angiography.

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2023-12

[5]
Lipoprotein(a) as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Diseases: Pathophysiology and Treatment Perspectives.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023-9-6

[6]
Lipoprotein (a) and myocardial infarction: impact on long-term mortality.

Lipids Health Dis. 2023-6-9

[7]
Global burden of chronic respiratory diseases and risk factors, 1990-2019: an update from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

EClinicalMedicine. 2023-5

[8]
The importance of inspection in clinical cardiology: Frank's sign.

Clin Case Rep. 2022-7-25

[9]
The prognostic value of the Frank sign.

Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2022-6

[10]
Angiographic quantitative flow ratio-guided coronary intervention (FAVOR III China): a multicentre, randomised, sham-controlled trial.

Lancet. 2021-12-11

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索