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[18F]氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描（[18F]FDG-PET/CT）在金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症中的作用：临床视角

The role of [18F]FDG-PET/CT in Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia: A clinical perspective.

作者信息

Kouijzer Ilse J E, Ghanem-Zoubi Nesrin

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine and Radboud Community for Infectious Diseases, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Infectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.

出版信息

Npj Imaging. 2024 Sep 13;2(1):32. doi: 10.1038/s44303-024-00036-0.

DOI:10.1038/s44303-024-00036-0
PMID:40604126
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12118703/
Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB) is a severe infectious disease with a heterogenous clinical presentation. To diagnose possible metastatic infection and to start early adequate management including antimicrobial treatment and adequate source control as soon as possible, guidelines recommend additional imaging such as [18F]FDG-PET/CT. In this clinical perspective, we describe the current evidence of [18F]FDG-PET/CT in SAB and we share our view on the value of [18F]FDG-PET/CT in specific SAB patients.

摘要

金黄色葡萄球菌血症（SAB）是一种临床表现各异的严重传染病。为了诊断可能的转移性感染并尽早开始包括抗菌治疗和充分的源头控制在内的适当管理，指南推荐进行额外的影像学检查，如[18F]FDG-PET/CT。从临床角度出发，我们描述了[18F]FDG-PET/CT在SAB中的现有证据，并分享我们对[18F]FDG-PET/CT在特定SAB患者中的价值的看法。

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本文引用的文献

1
Low-Risk Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia Patients Do Not Require Routine Diagnostic Imaging: A Multicenter, Retrospective, Cohort Study.低危金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症患者无需常规诊断性影像学检查：一项多中心回顾性队列研究。
Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Jul 19;79(1):43-51. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciae187.
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Efficacy and safety of an early oral switch in low-risk Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infection (SABATO): an international, open-label, parallel-group, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial.早期口服切换治疗低危金黄色葡萄球菌血流感染（SABATO）的疗效和安全性：一项国际、开放标签、平行组、随机、对照、非劣效性试验。
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The Utility of Risk Factors to Define Complicated Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in a Setting With Low Methicillin-Resistant S. aureus Prevalence.
低耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌流行环境下，危险因素对于明确金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症并发症的作用。
Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Apr 10;78(4):846-854. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciad784.
4
Contemporary Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia-Controversies in Clinical Practice.金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症的当代管理-临床实践中的争议。
Clin Infect Dis. 2023 Nov 30;77(11):e57-e68. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciad500.
5
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J Infect. 2023 Jan;86(1):9-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.10.042. Epub 2022 Nov 9.
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Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed). 2023 Jan;41(1):3-10. doi: 10.1016/j.eimce.2021.11.011. Epub 2022 Oct 29.