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新生儿经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管专科的现代作用。

The Modern Role of Neonatal PICCs Subspecialty.

作者信息

Van Rens Matheus, Ostroff Matthew, Bayoumi Mohammad A A

机构信息

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Radboud University Medical Center, Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

St. Joseph's Regional Medical Center, Paterson, New Jersey, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Crit Care. 2025 Jul;30(4):e70111. doi: 10.1111/nicc.70111.

DOI:10.1111/nicc.70111
PMID:40611458
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12231926/
Abstract

This perspective review examines the evolving role of neonatal peripherally inserted central catheters (n-PICCs) as a distinct subspecialty within neonatal vascular access. n-PICCs are indispensable for delivering long-term intravenous therapies in critically ill neonates. The review explores ethical considerations, equitable access to vascular access technologies and prioritisation of patient safety in procedural training. The implementation of specialised vascular access teams, rather than an all-staff model, is advocated to enhance procedural success, reduce device-related complications and promote a culture of accountability. Future directions include the development of smart catheter technologies, pseudo-tunnelling techniques and simulation-based education to advance and maintain clinical competency.

摘要

这篇观点性综述探讨了新生儿外周静脉穿刺中心静脉导管(n-PICC)作为新生儿血管通路中一个独特亚专业的不断演变的作用。n-PICC对于为危重新生儿提供长期静脉治疗不可或缺。该综述探讨了伦理考量、血管通路技术的公平可及性以及程序培训中患者安全的优先性。提倡组建专门的血管通路团队,而非全员模式,以提高操作成功率、减少与设备相关的并发症并促进问责文化。未来的发展方向包括智能导管技术、假隧道技术的开发以及基于模拟的教育,以提升和维持临床能力。

相似文献

1
The Modern Role of Neonatal PICCs Subspecialty.新生儿经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管专科的现代作用。
Nurs Crit Care. 2025 Jul;30(4):e70111. doi: 10.1111/nicc.70111.
2
Peripherally inserted central catheter design and material for reducing catheter failure and complications.用于减少导管故障和并发症的外周静脉穿刺中心静脉导管的设计与材料
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jun 28;6(6):CD013366. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013366.pub2.
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Venous cutdown versus the Seldinger technique for placement of totally implantable venous access ports.用于植入完全植入式静脉通路端口的静脉切开术与塞丁格技术的比较
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Trends in the epidemiology of intravascular device-associated bacteremia among French hematology patients: insights from the SPIADI prospective multicenter study, 2020-2024.法国血液学患者血管内装置相关菌血症的流行病学趋势:来自SPIADI前瞻性多中心研究(2020 - 2024年)的见解
Ann Hematol. 2025 Feb;104(2):1231-1240. doi: 10.1007/s00277-024-06154-4. Epub 2025 Jan 9.
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Continuous heparin infusion to prevent thrombosis and catheter occlusion in neonates with peripherally placed percutaneous central venous catheters.持续输注肝素以预防外周置入经皮中心静脉导管的新生儿发生血栓形成和导管堵塞。
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本文引用的文献

1
POCUS using the neo-ECHOTIP protocol plus the retract, advance, and position (RAP) technique to improve lower extremity catheter positioning in neonates.使用neo-ECHOTIP协议结合回撤、推进和定位(RAP)技术的床旁超声检查(POCUS),以改善新生儿下肢导管的定位。
J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2025 Mar;18(2):110-118. doi: 10.1177/19345798251318585. Epub 2025 Feb 11.
2
NANN Neonatal Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters: Guideline for Practice, 4th ed.NANN新生儿经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉导管:操作指南,第4版
Adv Neonatal Care. 2024 Aug 1;24(4):313-315. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000001182. Epub 2024 Jul 24.
3
The impact of simulation-based training in medical education: A review.基于模拟的培训在医学教育中的影响:综述。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 5;103(27):e38813. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038813.
4
Comparing conventional and modified Seldinger techniques using a micro-insertion kit for PICC placement in neonates: a retrospective cohort study.使用微插入套件在新生儿中进行经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管时传统与改良塞丁格技术的比较:一项回顾性队列研究
Front Pediatr. 2024 May 2;12:1395395. doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1395395. eCollection 2024.
5
The ABBA project (Assess Better Before Access): A retrospective cohort study of neonatal intravascular device outcomes.ABBA项目(使用前更好评估):一项关于新生儿血管内装置结局的回顾性队列研究。
Front Pediatr. 2022 Nov 3;10:980725. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.980725. eCollection 2022.
6
Rapid Superficial Vein Assessment (RaSuVA): A pre-procedural systematic evaluation of superficial veins to optimize venous catheterization in neonates.快速浅层静脉评估(RaSuVA):一种在新生儿中优化静脉置管的术前系统评估浅层静脉的方法。
J Vasc Access. 2024 Jan;25(1):303-307. doi: 10.1177/11297298221098481. Epub 2022 May 20.
7
Ten years of clinical experience with cyanoacrylate glue for venous access in a 1300-bed university hospital.在一家 1300 床位的大学医院中,氰基丙烯酸酯胶用于静脉通路的 10 年临床经验。
Br J Nurs. 2022 Apr 21;31(8):S4-S13. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2022.31.8.S4.
8
Peripherally inserted central catheters versus non-tunnelled ultrasound-guided central venous catheters in newborns: a retrospective observational study.新生儿外周静脉穿刺中心静脉导管与非隧道式超声引导中心静脉导管的比较:一项回顾性观察研究
BMJ Open. 2022 Apr 6;12(4):e058866. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058866.
9
Neonatal Simulation Program: A 5 Years Educational Journey From Qatar.新生儿模拟项目:来自卡塔尔的五年教育历程
Front Pediatr. 2022 Mar 21;10:843147. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.843147. eCollection 2022.
10
Evaluation of a diluted lipid emulsion solution as a lubricant for improved peripherally inserted central catheter guidewire removal in a neonatal population.评价一种稀释的脂肪乳剂溶液作为润滑剂,以改善新生儿人群中经外周置入的中心静脉导管导丝的取出。
BMC Pediatr. 2022 Jan 31;22(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03119-2.