Zhou Zi'an, Zheng Jinxiao, Ruan Shihao, Yue Guichu, Feng Tiao, An Yini, Wu Meimei, Wang Nü, Zhou Shuyun, He Linfeng, Sun Chenghua
Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Nat Commun. 2025 Jul 5;16(1):6215. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-61503-9.
Fast neutron radiography offers exceptional penetration for high-density and bulky objects, yet its resolution is hindered by light scattering in conventional scintillators and screen fabrication techniques. To address this, here, we develop a transparent glassy Mn-based hybrid metal halide scintillation screen, (BTPP)(HTPP)MnBr (BTPP = butyltriphenylphosphonium, HTPP = heptyltriphenylphosphonium), leveraging temperature-dependent ordered-disordered transitions. The large-area screen boasts >70% visible light transmittance (500-800 nm), a high photoluminescence quantum yield (~85.54%), and threefold higher light output than commercial ZnS (Ag): PP screens. With a spatial resolution of 5 lp mm, it surpasses existing scintillators. This hybrid material enables imaging of heavy objects with clear hierarchical details, providing accurate data for non-destructive detection while offering an alternative approach to scintillator design, advancing the potential of fast neutron radiography.
快中子射线照相术对高密度和大型物体具有出色的穿透能力,但其分辨率受到传统闪烁体中的光散射和屏制造技术的阻碍。为了解决这一问题,我们在此开发了一种透明玻璃态的锰基混合金属卤化物闪烁屏,(BTPP)(HTPP)MnBr(BTPP = 丁基三苯基鏻,HTPP = 庚基三苯基鏻),利用温度依赖的有序-无序转变。这种大面积的屏具有大于70%的可见光透过率(500 - 800纳米)、高光致发光量子产率(约85.54%),并且光输出比商用ZnS(Ag):PP屏高三倍。其空间分辨率为5线对/毫米,超过了现有的闪烁体。这种混合材料能够对重物进行成像,具有清晰的层次细节,为无损检测提供准确数据,同时为闪烁体设计提供了一种替代方法,提升了快中子射线照相术的潜力。