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伤寒沙门菌菌血症合并感染性筋膜炎和腰大肌脓肿:一种罕见且具有挑战性的表现。

Salmonella typhi Bacteremia With Infective Fasciitis and Psoas Abscess: A Rare and Challenging Presentation.

作者信息

Al-Anbagi Usamah, Saad Abdulrahman, Ibrahim Tarek, Lameen Hassan M, Nashwan Abdulqadir J

机构信息

Internal Medicine Department, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital/Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.

Medicine Department, Ministry of Public Health, Doha, QAT.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jun 6;17(6):e85447. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85447. eCollection 2025 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.85447
PMID:40621295
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12228972/
Abstract

Enteric fever, caused by or , remains a significant global health issue, especially in endemic areas. The disease typically presents with prolonged fever, abdominal discomfort, and gastrointestinal symptoms. However, complications such as infective fasciitis and muscle abscess, though rare, can occur and lead to severe consequences. We present a case of a 29-year-old male diagnosed with infection, who developed infective fasciitis of the lower psoas and iliacus muscles, with early abscess formation. This case underscores the potential for atypical presentations of enteric fever and highlights the importance of early diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic therapy to prevent severe complications. This report also discusses diagnostic challenges, treatment options, and the evolving resistance patterns to common antibiotics to manage enteric fever.

摘要

伤寒热由伤寒杆菌或副伤寒杆菌引起,仍然是一个重大的全球健康问题,尤其是在流行地区。该疾病通常表现为持续发热、腹部不适和胃肠道症状。然而,感染性筋膜炎和肌肉脓肿等并发症虽然罕见,但可能发生并导致严重后果。我们报告一例29岁男性被诊断为伤寒感染,该患者出现了腰大肌和髂肌的感染性筋膜炎,并早期形成脓肿。该病例强调了伤寒热非典型表现的可能性,并突出了早期诊断和适当抗生素治疗以预防严重并发症的重要性。本报告还讨论了诊断挑战、治疗选择以及针对伤寒热的常见抗生素不断变化的耐药模式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ec/12228972/454f51518ec7/cureus-0017-00000085447-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ec/12228972/20fa1fd02e02/cureus-0017-00000085447-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ec/12228972/454f51518ec7/cureus-0017-00000085447-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ec/12228972/20fa1fd02e02/cureus-0017-00000085447-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ec/12228972/454f51518ec7/cureus-0017-00000085447-i02.jpg

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Problem pathogens: extra-intestinal complications of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi infection.问题病原体:伤寒沙门氏菌血清型感染的肠外并发症
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