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大鼠睾丸中镉结合蛋白的特性。与金属硫蛋白不同的特征。

Properties of cadmium-binding proteins in rat testes. Characteristics unlike metallothionein.

作者信息

Deagen J T, Whanger P D

出版信息

Biochem J. 1985 Oct 15;231(2):279-83. doi: 10.1042/bj2310279.

DOI:10.1042/bj2310279
PMID:4062897
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1152742/
Abstract

Since the exposure of rats to cadmium causes zinc to accumulate in metallothionein in liver and kidney but not in a similar protein in the testes, the properties of the low-Mr cadmium-binding proteins were investigated in rat testes. Weanling rats that had been given dietary cadmium for 6 weeks were injected with 109CdCl2 and subsequently killed, and the 109Cd-labelled low-Mr proteins from testes were purified. The pooled low-Mr cadmium-containing fractions from the gel-filtration (Sephadex G-75) columns were eluted through DEAE-Sephacel columns, yielding two peaks. Each of the individual peaks from this Sephacel column was further purified by rechromatography on DEAE-Sephacel and on Bio-Gel P-10 columns. Amino acid analysis of the two purified proteins revealed a low cysteine (about 3%) content, with aspartate, glutamate and glycine as the predominant amino acids. Thus these low-Mr cadmium-binding proteins induced by cadmium in rat testes do not appear to be metallothionein.

摘要

由于大鼠接触镉会导致锌在肝脏和肾脏的金属硫蛋白中积累,但不会在睾丸中的类似蛋白质中积累,因此对大鼠睾丸中低分子量镉结合蛋白的特性进行了研究。给断奶大鼠喂食镉6周后,注射109CdCl2,随后处死,从睾丸中纯化出109Cd标记的低分子量蛋白。凝胶过滤(Sephadex G-75)柱中合并的含镉低分子量级分通过DEAE-Sephacel柱洗脱,产生两个峰。该Sephacel柱上的每个单独峰通过在DEAE-Sephacel和Bio-Gel P-10柱上重新色谱进一步纯化。对这两种纯化蛋白的氨基酸分析显示,半胱氨酸含量较低(约3%),主要氨基酸为天冬氨酸、谷氨酸和甘氨酸。因此,镉在大鼠睾丸中诱导产生的这些低分子量镉结合蛋白似乎不是金属硫蛋白。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4bd5/1152742/5cc8f3c5398d/biochemj00293-0033-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4bd5/1152742/5cc8f3c5398d/biochemj00293-0033-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4bd5/1152742/5cc8f3c5398d/biochemj00293-0033-a.jpg

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DISC ELECTROPHORESIS. II. METHOD AND APPLICATION TO HUMAN SERUM PROTEINS.圆盘电泳。II. 方法及其在人血清蛋白中的应用。
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Metallothionein: a cadmium and zinc-containign protein from equine renal cortex. II. Physico-chemical properties.金属硫蛋白:一种来自马肾皮质的含镉和锌的蛋白质。II. 物理化学性质。
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Metallothionein mRNA in the testis and prostate of the rat detected by digoxigenin-labeled riboprobe.用地高辛标记的核糖探针检测大鼠睾丸和前列腺中的金属硫蛋白信使核糖核酸。
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Isolation and partial characterization of the low-molecular-mass zinc/cadmium-binding protein from the testes of the patas monkey (Erythrocebus patas). Distinction from metallothionein.来自东非狒狒(赤猴属东非狒狒)睾丸的低分子量锌/镉结合蛋白的分离及部分特性分析。与金属硫蛋白的区别。
Biochem J. 1988 Nov 15;256(1):131-7. doi: 10.1042/bj2560131.
7
Metallothionein-like cadmium binding protein in rat testes administered with cadmium and selenium.给予镉和硒的大鼠睾丸中类金属硫蛋白镉结合蛋白
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1988 Aug;41(2):195-200. doi: 10.1007/BF01705430.
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Tissue susceptibility factors in cadmium carcinogenesis. Correlation between cadmium-induction of prostatic tumors in rats and an apparent deficiency of metallothionein.镉致癌过程中的组织易感性因素。大鼠前列腺肿瘤镉诱导与金属硫蛋白明显缺乏之间的相关性。
Biol Trace Elem Res. 1989 Jul-Sep;21:483-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02917292.
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Similarities between metallothionein and low molecular weight testicular cadmium-binding protein.金属硫蛋白与低分子量睾丸镉结合蛋白之间的相似性。
Experientia. 1990 Jul 15;46(7):694-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01939937.
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Transcriptional regulation of the mouse metallothionein-I gene by heavy metals.重金属对小鼠金属硫蛋白-I基因的转录调控
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6
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Biochemical effects of Cd 2+ -injury in the rat and mouse testis.镉离子对大鼠和小鼠睾丸损伤的生化效应。
J Reprod Fertil. 1972 Jul;30(1):83-98. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0300083.
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Affinity labelling studies with 109cadmium in cadmium-induced testicular injury in rats.用¹⁰⁹镉进行的亲和标记研究在镉诱导的大鼠睾丸损伤中的应用
J Reprod Fertil. 1974 Jun;38(2):293-306. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0380293.