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赞颂心胸外科领域外科职业生涯为母亲们带来的无形益处。

Celebrating the unseen benefits of surgical careers for mothers in cardiothoracic surgery.

作者信息

Cangut Busra, Sakowitz Sara, Rajah Tanisha, Papageorge Marianna, Boyd Rebekah, Lin Nicole, Stanley Madigan, Blackmon Shanda, Molena Daniela, Watkins Ammara, Worrell Stephanie G, Antonoff Mara B

机构信息

Icahn School of Medicine, New York, NY.

David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Calif.

出版信息

JTCVS Open. 2025 Feb 21;25:516-524. doi: 10.1016/j.xjon.2025.02.009. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

While careers in cardiothoracic (CT) surgery can enrich home life, emphasis is often placed on potential negative impacts on surgeons' families, particularly when surgeons are mothers. We aimed to elucidate the beneficial impacts on family dynamics for female cardiothoracic surgeons.

METHODS

A survey was designed and disseminated electronically to partners/spouses, coparents, and adult children of female cardiothoracic surgeons. Participants answered questions regarding the impacts of their career on their lives and relationships. Results were analyzed descriptively.

RESULTS

A total of 71 participants completed the survey, comprising 43 spouse (60.6%), 12 partners (16.9%), 4 other co-parents (5.6%), and 12 adult children (16.9%). All 35 coparents (100%) felt that CT surgeon-mothers' careers contributed to their children's development of essential life skills. Reported benefits included instilling discipline, time management, problem-solving abilities, independence, and grit and inspiring the children to consider their own careers in medicine. Partners/spouses noted other positive impacts on their family: 81% (26 of 32) felt pride, 89% (25 of 28) affirmed positive impacts on lifestyle related to income, and 92% (25 of 27) appreciated access to medical guidance. Adult children highlighted strong financial foundations and opportunities for personal growth. Notably, 88.8% of adult children (8 of 9) described relationships with their CT surgeon-mothers as supportive.

CONCLUSIONS

We identified underreported benefits to families of female CT surgeons, dispelling negative stereotypes associated with this specialty. These findings emphasize to future trainees that not only are they wanted and needed in this field, but also that their families and relationships stand to flourish from the numerous benefits afforded by this incredibly rewarding career.

摘要

背景

虽然心胸外科(CT)手术职业可以丰富家庭生活,但人们往往强调这对外科医生家庭的潜在负面影响,尤其是当外科医生是母亲时。我们旨在阐明女性心胸外科医生对家庭动态的有益影响。

方法

设计了一项调查,并以电子方式分发给女性心胸外科医生的伴侣/配偶、共同抚养孩子的人以及成年子女。参与者回答了关于其职业对他们生活和关系影响的问题。对结果进行描述性分析。

结果

共有71名参与者完成了调查,其中包括43名配偶(60.6%)、12名伴侣(16.9%)、4名其他共同抚养孩子的人(5.6%)和12名成年子女(16.9%)。所有35名共同抚养孩子的人(100%)都认为从事CT手术的母亲的职业有助于孩子基本生活技能的发展。报告的益处包括灌输纪律、时间管理、解决问题的能力、独立性、毅力,并激励孩子考虑自己从事医学职业。伴侣/配偶指出了对其家庭的其他积极影响:81%(32人中的26人)感到自豪,89%(28人中的25人)肯定了对与收入相关的生活方式的积极影响,92%(27人中的25人)赞赏能获得医疗指导。成年子女强调了强大的经济基础和个人成长机会。值得注意的是,88.8%的成年子女(9人中的8人)将与从事CT手术的母亲的关系描述为支持性的。

结论

我们发现女性CT外科医生的家庭所获得的益处此前未得到充分报道,消除了与该专业相关的负面刻板印象。这些发现向未来的实习生强调,这个领域不仅需要他们,而且他们的家庭和人际关系也将因这一极其有意义的职业所带来的诸多益处而繁荣发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c0be/12230452/94c00b44cc10/fx1.jpg

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