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[心脏钙离子外流与钙通道阻滞剂浓度的关系]

[Relation of Ca2+ efflux from the heart to the concentration of Ca-channel blockers].

作者信息

Khmel'-Dunaĭ G N, Narushiavichus E V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1985 Nov;100(11):559-61.

PMID:4063502
Abstract

Dependence of calcium ion efflux from the heart ventricles on the concentration of verapamil, fenigidine and nicardipine was studied in frogs, using Ca-sensitive electrodes. The effect of sodium and potassium ions was also investigated. It was established that dependence of calcium ion efflux (delta Ca2+) on the concentration of Ca-antagonists (B) may be expressed by the following formula: (Formula: see text). With cellular membrane depolarization 50 mM KCl, none of the blockers (10(-5) M) caused Ca2+ efflux from ventricular cells. Analogous phenomenon was noted in low-sodium solution (60 mM).

摘要

使用钙敏感电极,在青蛙身上研究了心室中钙离子流出对维拉帕米、非尼地平以及尼卡地平浓度的依赖性。同时也研究了钠和钾离子的作用。结果表明,钙离子流出量(δCa2+)对钙拮抗剂(B)浓度的依赖性可用以下公式表示:(公式:见原文)。当细胞膜用50 mM KCl去极化时,所有阻滞剂(10(-5) M)都不会导致心室细胞中的Ca2+流出。在低钠溶液(60 mM)中也观察到了类似现象。

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