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[酒精性肝损伤的超微结构研究结果]

[Ultrastructural findings in the alcohol-damaged liver].

作者信息

Chlumská A

出版信息

Cesk Patol. 1985 Nov;21(4):234-41.

PMID:4064139
Abstract

Eleven cases of alcoholic hepatitis with a fibrosis of various grade and one needle biopsy of alcoholic cirrhosis showed a diffuse dilatation of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum with a floccular precipitate in cisternae in big clear centrilobular hepatocytes. Mallory's hyalin was formed by densely packed filaments of different density and thickness in large deposits. Big hyaline inclusions were found in hepatocytes of different location in five cases of alcoholic fibrosis. They represented dilated cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum full of a fine granular material. The cells mostly found in centriacinous pericellular collagenization and in fibrous tissue were fibroblasts, myofibroblasts were less frequent whereas Ito's cells were much reduced or missing. Epithelial cells of de novo formed bile ducts showed an insignificant widening of the basement membrane.

摘要

11例不同程度纤维化的酒精性肝炎及1例酒精性肝硬化的针吸活检显示,在大的透明中央小叶肝细胞的池内,滑面内质网呈弥漫性扩张,伴有絮状沉淀。马洛里透明小体由大量不同密度和厚度的细丝紧密堆积而成。在5例酒精性纤维化患者不同部位的肝细胞中发现了大的透明包涵体。它们代表充满细颗粒物质的粗面内质网扩张的池。在中央腺泡周围胶原化和纤维组织中最常见的细胞是成纤维细胞,肌成纤维细胞较少见,而贮脂细胞则明显减少或缺失。新生胆管的上皮细胞基底膜增宽不明显。

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