Drake Alexandra, Doré Bruce P, Falk Emily B, Zurn Perry, Bassett Danielle S, Lydon-Staley David M
Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, 3620 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6321, USA.
Annenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, 3620 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6321, USA.
J Happiness Stud. 2022 Feb;23(2):423-438. doi: 10.1007/s10902-021-00404-2. Epub 2021 May 8.
There are pronounced individual differences in the extent to which affective responses are associated with daily stressor exposure. These individual differences have implications for health and well-being. We use 21 days of daily diary data in 167 participants (mean age = 25.37, = 7.34; 81.44% women) and test (1) the moderating effect of flourishing on daily stressor-related negative mood and (2) the moderating effect of daily curiosity on daily stressor-related negative mood. Results indicate that people high in flourishing show lower stressor-related negative mood and that stressor-related negative mood is higher than usual on days of lower than usual curiosity. Together, these findings extend a large body of work indicating associations between stressor-related negative mood and both psychopathology and poor physical health to trait and state markers of well-being.
情感反应与日常压力源暴露之间的关联程度存在显著的个体差异。这些个体差异对健康和幸福有影响。我们使用了167名参与者（平均年龄 = 25.37，标准差 = 7.34；81.44%为女性）的21天日常日记数据，并测试了（1）蓬勃发展对日常压力源相关负面情绪的调节作用，以及（2）日常好奇心对日常压力源相关负面情绪的调节作用。结果表明，蓬勃发展程度高的人表现出较低的压力源相关负面情绪，并且在好奇心低于平常的日子里，压力源相关负面情绪比平常更高。总之，这些发现将大量表明压力源相关负面情绪与精神病理学和身体健康不佳之间存在关联的研究工作扩展到了幸福的特质和状态指标。
