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作为蓝光敏感光电二极管的Atums绿色共轭聚合物异质结薄膜。

Atums Green Conjugated Polymer Heterojunction Films as Blue-Sensitive Photodiodes.

作者信息

Batool Zahida, Firouzihaji Razieh, Babiichuk Mariia, Khalili Aria, Garcia John C, Cho Jau-Young, Gahtori Preeti, Eylert Lukas, Shankar Karthik, Vagin Sergey I, Gibbs Julianne, Meldrum Alkiviathes

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada.

Institute of Physics, The Islamia University Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2025 Jun 26;17(13):1770. doi: 10.3390/polym17131770.

DOI:10.3390/polym17131770
PMID:40647781
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12252359/
Abstract

Conjugated polymers (CPs) offer many attractive features for photodiodes and photovoltaics, including solution processability, ease of scale-up, light weight, low cost, and mechanical flexibility. CPs have a wide range of energy gaps; thus, the choice of the specific polymer determines the optimum operational wavelength range. However, there are relatively few CPs with a strong absorption in the blue region of the spectrum where the human eye is most sensitive (440 to 470 nm) and none with an energy gap at 2.75 eV (450 nm), which corresponds to the peak of the CIE-1931 () color-matching function and the dominant blue light emission wavelength in computer and smartphone displays. Blue-light detectors in this wavelength range are important for light hazard control, sky polarization studies, and for blue-light information devices, where 450 nm corresponds to the principal emission of GaN-based light sources. We report on a new CP called Atums Green (AG), which shows promising characteristics as a blue-light photodetection polymer optimized for exactly this range of wavelengths centered around 450 nm. We built and measured a simple photodetector made from spin-coated films of AG and showed that its photosensitivity can be improved by the addition of asphaltene, a low-cost carbonaceous waste product.

摘要

共轭聚合物(CPs)为光电二极管和光伏器件提供了许多吸引人的特性,包括溶液可加工性、易于放大、重量轻、成本低和机械柔韧性。CPs具有广泛的能隙;因此,特定聚合物的选择决定了最佳工作波长范围。然而,在光谱的蓝色区域(人眼最敏感的区域,440至470纳米)具有强吸收的CPs相对较少,并且没有能隙为2.75电子伏特(450纳米)的CPs,该能隙对应于CIE-1931()颜色匹配函数的峰值以及计算机和智能手机显示器中的主要蓝光发射波长。这个波长范围内的蓝光探测器对于光危害控制、天空偏振研究以及蓝光信息设备很重要,其中450纳米对应于基于氮化镓光源的主要发射波长。我们报道了一种名为Atums Green(AG)的新型CP,它作为一种针对以450纳米为中心的这一精确波长范围优化的蓝光光电探测聚合物,展现出了有前景的特性。我们制作并测量了一个由AG旋涂膜制成的简单光电探测器,结果表明,添加低成本的含碳废品沥青质可以提高其光敏性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/afc626d48aa0/polymers-17-01770-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/afb12a660014/polymers-17-01770-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/48dfcd0d8a19/polymers-17-01770-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/29077364bbce/polymers-17-01770-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/ed3ba22f7072/polymers-17-01770-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/cb7eb698184d/polymers-17-01770-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/338d4fec1673/polymers-17-01770-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/34ce3ac06734/polymers-17-01770-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/069378db200f/polymers-17-01770-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/fe7ad927d120/polymers-17-01770-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/afc626d48aa0/polymers-17-01770-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/afb12a660014/polymers-17-01770-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/48dfcd0d8a19/polymers-17-01770-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/29077364bbce/polymers-17-01770-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/ed3ba22f7072/polymers-17-01770-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/cb7eb698184d/polymers-17-01770-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/338d4fec1673/polymers-17-01770-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/34ce3ac06734/polymers-17-01770-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/069378db200f/polymers-17-01770-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/fe7ad927d120/polymers-17-01770-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d4c/12252359/afc626d48aa0/polymers-17-01770-g010.jpg

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