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与毛发疾病相关的综合征

Syndromes Associated with Hair Disorders.

作者信息

Shah Mauli M, Dhanani Shree, Nair Pragya A

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Shree Krishna Hospital, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Int J Trichology. 2025 Jan-Feb;17(1):4-12. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_107_23. Epub 2025 Jun 23.

Abstract

Syndromes, defined as clusters of consistent symptoms, are vital in understanding diseases and disorders. The interplay between hair and clinical syndromes is examined in brief here, emphasizing the need for a unified data resource to aid clinicians and postgraduate students. The syndromes are categorized into hypertrichosis, characterized by excessive hair growth, and hypotrichosis, defined by a lack of hair. For hypertrichosis, various syndromes such as Ambras, Cantú, and Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome are elucidated, highlighting their distinct clinical features and genetic underpinnings. Hypotrichosis syndromes include Bjornstad's, Netherton and Rothmund-Thomson syndromes. By categorizing and elucidating the array of hair-related syndromes, this comprehensive review aims to enhance clinical understanding and improve patient care in this domain.

摘要

综合征,定义为一系列一致的症状,对于理解疾病和病症至关重要。本文简要探讨了毛发与临床综合征之间的相互作用,强调了需要一个统一的数据资源来帮助临床医生和研究生。综合征分为多毛症(特征为毛发过度生长)和少毛症(定义为毛发缺乏)。对于多毛症,阐述了各种综合征,如安布拉斯综合征、坎图综合征和鲁宾斯坦-泰比综合征,突出了它们独特的临床特征和遗传基础。少毛症综合征包括比约恩斯塔德综合征、 Netherton综合征和罗思蒙德-汤姆森综合征。通过对一系列与毛发相关的综合征进行分类和阐述,本综述旨在增强该领域的临床认识并改善患者护理。

相似文献

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Syndromes Associated with Hair Disorders.与毛发疾病相关的综合征
Int J Trichology. 2025 Jan-Feb;17(1):4-12. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_107_23. Epub 2025 Jun 23.

本文引用的文献

1
Review of the current literature on H syndrome treatment.关于H综合征治疗的当前文献综述。
J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Mar;11(3):857-860. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1435_21. Epub 2022 Mar 10.
2
Oliver McFarlane syndrome: two new cases and a review of the literature.奥利弗·麦克法兰综合征:两例新病例及文献复习。
Ophthalmic Genet. 2021 Aug;42(4):464-473. doi: 10.1080/13816810.2021.1904419. Epub 2021 Apr 5.
3
Polycystic ovary syndrome in patients with hair thinning.患有头发稀疏的多囊卵巢综合征患者。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Jul;83(1):260-261. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.01.075. Epub 2020 May 20.
6
Genetic Hair Disorders: A Review.遗传性毛发疾病:综述
Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2019 Sep;9(3):421-448. doi: 10.1007/s13555-019-0313-2. Epub 2019 Jul 22.
10
Barber-say syndrome: a confirmed case of gene mutation.巴伯-赛综合征:一例基因突变确诊病例。
Clin Case Rep. 2017 Jun 2;5(7):1167-1169. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.1014. eCollection 2017 Jul.

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