Suppr超能文献

1,4-氧氮杂环庚烷-7-酮三氟乙酸酯:一种用于合成功能性和可生物降解聚(氨基酯)的模块化单体前体。

1,4-Oxazepan-7-one trifluoroacetate: a modular monomer precursor for the synthesis of functional and biodegradable poly(amino esters).

作者信息

Mackiol Tino, Pascouau Chloé, Nagel Manuel, Bizmark Tamara M, Montesel Luca, Fischer-Schuch Jochen, Besenius Pol

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Duesbergweg 10-14 55128 Mainz Germany

Institut für Biotechnologie und Wirkstoff-Forschung gGmbH Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 17 55128 Mainz Germany.

出版信息

Polym Chem. 2025 Jul 3. doi: 10.1039/d5py00522a.

Abstract

-Acylated poly(amino esters) (PAEs) synthesized organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization (ROP) offer potential for tailored, functional and degradable polymers. In this study, a universal monomer precursor toward -acylated-1,4-oxazepan-7-ones (OxP)s was synthesized using a three-step approach, allowing for the introduction of various functional groups. Two novel oxidation sensitive OxP monomers bearing a double bond and a sulfide group were designed, as well as two monomers with alkyl moieties. The organocatalytic ROP of the OxP monomers using 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-en (DBU) and 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-cyclohexyl thiourea (TU) as catalysts was investigated. Polymerizations were performed under ambient temperature, affording homopolymers with narrow dispersities ( = 1.09-1.13). As a proof of concept, a post-polymerization thiol-ene functionalization of the allyl functional PAE was performed photo-rheology experiments. Finally, the (bio)degradability of the -acylated poly(amino esters) was evaluated through a series of degradation studies under mild enzymatic catalysis, in neutral phosphate-buffered saline solution and under accelerated conditions.

摘要

通过有机催化开环聚合(ROP)合成的酰化聚(氨基酯)(PAE)为定制的、功能性和可降解聚合物提供了潜力。在本研究中,采用三步法合成了一种通用的朝向酰化-1,4-恶唑烷-7-酮(OxP)的单体前体,从而能够引入各种官能团。设计了两种带有双键和硫醚基团的新型氧化敏感型OxP单体,以及两种带有烷基部分的单体。研究了以1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯(DBU)和1-(3,5-双(三氟甲基)苯基)-3-环己基硫脲(TU)作为催化剂的OxP单体的有机催化ROP。聚合反应在室温下进行,得到了具有窄分散度(Đ = 1.09 - 1.13)的均聚物。作为概念验证,通过光流变学实验对烯丙基官能化PAE进行了聚合后硫醇-烯官能化。最后,通过在温和酶催化、中性磷酸盐缓冲盐溶液和加速条件下的一系列降解研究,评估了酰化聚(氨基酯)的(生物)降解性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7852/12242916/9b7200547cee/d5py00522a-f1.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验