Srivastava Kaveri, Pandit Bhaswati
BRIC-National Institute of Biomedical Genomics (BRIC-NIBMG) Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Regional Centre for Biotechnology, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Bio Protoc. 2025 Jul 5;15(13):e5365. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.5365.
This protocol provides a step-by-step approach for generating single-gene knockout in hard-to-transfect suspension immune cell lines like THP1, specifically demonstrated by knocking out the gene. By employing CRISPR-Cas9 system delivered via lentivirus, this protocol enables precise gene disruption through targeted single-guide RNAs (sgRNAs). Key steps include designing specific sgRNAs, cloning them into a CRISPR vector, viral packaging, and transducing the target cells, followed by selection and validation. This optimized protocol is particularly useful for functional studies in immune cells, allowing researchers to reliably explore gene function in complex cellular pathways. Key features • CRISPR-Cas9-based knockout strategy tailored for hard-to-transfect THP1 cells using lentiviral delivery. • Lentiviral transduction ensures stable gene delivery with high efficiency compared to other traditional methods like transfection and electroporation. • Stepwise validation through colony PCR, sequencing, and western blotting to confirm successful knockout. • Scalable approach, applicable to various cell models for functional genomic studies. Graphical overview.
本方案提供了一种逐步生成单基因敲除的方法,用于在难以转染的悬浮免疫细胞系(如THP1)中进行单基因敲除,具体通过敲除 基因来证明。通过使用慢病毒递送的CRISPR-Cas9系统,本方案能够通过靶向单向导RNA(sgRNA)实现精确的基因破坏。关键步骤包括设计特异性sgRNA、将其克隆到CRISPR载体中、病毒包装、转导靶细胞,然后进行筛选和验证。这种优化后的方案对于免疫细胞的功能研究特别有用,使研究人员能够在复杂的细胞途径中可靠地探索基因功能。关键特性:•基于CRISPR-Cas9的敲除策略,使用慢病毒递送为难以转染的THP1细胞量身定制。•与其他传统方法(如转染和电穿孔)相比,慢病毒转导可确保高效稳定的基因递送。•通过菌落PCR、测序和蛋白质免疫印迹进行逐步验证,以确认成功敲除。•可扩展方法,适用于各种用于功能基因组研究的细胞模型。图形概述。