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将阿司匹林确定为持续性痛风的一个促成因素:病例报告

Identifying Aspirin as a Contributing Factor to Persistent Gout: A Case Report.

作者信息

Nguyen Justin, Liang Yao, Islam Abir, Kakarala Venu, Overturf Matthew D

机构信息

Medicine, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Monroe, USA.

Outpatient Internal Medicine, Zachary Internal Medicine, Slaughter, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jun 13;17(6):e85940. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85940. eCollection 2025 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.85940
PMID:40656343
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12256091/
Abstract

Gout is a metabolic disorder characterized by acute and chronic inflammatory responses due to monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposition, commonly affecting the first metatarsophalangeal joint, hands, and/or knees. While this condition is typically self-limiting, recurrent cases can suggest an underlying contributor. Low-dose aspirin is commonly used as a cardiovascular prophylaxis. Although research is limited, aspirin has been implicated in decreased uric acid excretion, thus potentially exacerbating gout symptoms in patients. This case highlights a 67-year-old African American male who presented to a clinic complaining of gout in his right hand. Despite following strict lifestyle practices and medication compliance, pharmacological therapies were rendered ineffective until aspirin was identified as a contributing factor to his gout. Optimizing his medication regimen resolved his gout attacks, which stresses the concept that clinicians must be diligent with lesser-known side effects of medication to improve patient outcomes.

摘要

痛风是一种代谢紊乱疾病,其特征是由于尿酸钠(MSU)晶体沉积引起急性和慢性炎症反应,通常影响第一跖趾关节、手部和/或膝盖。虽然这种情况通常是自限性的,但复发病例可能提示存在潜在的促成因素。低剂量阿司匹林通常用于心血管疾病的预防。尽管相关研究有限,但阿司匹林与尿酸排泄减少有关,因此可能会加重患者的痛风症状。本病例重点介绍了一名67岁的非裔美国男性,他到诊所就诊,主诉右手痛风。尽管他严格遵循生活方式并遵医嘱服药,但药物治疗一直无效,直到发现阿司匹林是导致他痛风的一个因素。优化他的药物治疗方案后,他的痛风发作得到缓解,这强调了临床医生必须留意药物鲜为人知的副作用以改善患者治疗效果的理念。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d36/12256091/4cd4230c918a/cureus-0017-00000085940-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d36/12256091/b5a026ea9351/cureus-0017-00000085940-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d36/12256091/4cd4230c918a/cureus-0017-00000085940-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d36/12256091/b5a026ea9351/cureus-0017-00000085940-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d36/12256091/4cd4230c918a/cureus-0017-00000085940-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Effect of low-dose aspirin on reducing cardiovascular events and mortality in individuals with CKD stages 3-5: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.低剂量阿司匹林对降低3-5期慢性肾脏病患者心血管事件及死亡率的影响:一项随机对照试验的荟萃分析
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The pathogenesis of gout.痛风的发病机制。
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Cost-Effectiveness of Clopidogrel vs Aspirin Monotherapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Results From the HOST-EXAM Study.
经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后氯吡格雷与阿司匹林单药治疗的成本效益:HOST-EXAM研究结果
JACC Asia. 2023 Mar 14;3(2):198-207. doi: 10.1016/j.jacasi.2022.12.007. eCollection 2023 Apr.
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Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.阿司匹林用于预防心血管疾病:美国预防服务工作组推荐声明。
JAMA. 2022 Apr 26;327(16):1577-1584. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.4983.
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Pathophysiology of Gout.痛风的病理生理学
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JNC8 guidelines for the management of hypertension in adults.美国成人高血压管理的第8版联合国家委员会(JNC8)指南
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Management of gout in primary care: challenges and potential solutions.基层医疗中痛风的管理:挑战与潜在解决方案
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Low-dose aspirin use and recurrent gout attacks.低剂量阿司匹林使用与复发性痛风发作。
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[Human renal urate transpoter URAT1 mediates the transport of salicylate].人肾尿酸转运体URAT1介导水杨酸盐的转运
Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi. 2010;52(4):499-504.