Mologne Mitchell S, Chang Peter S, Davis Caleb S, Garcia Alexander R, Geissbuhler Annabel R, Vopat Matthew L, Apostolakos John M, Millett Peter J
Steadman-Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, U.S.A.
The Steadman Clinic, Vail, Colorado, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2025 Mar 1;14(6):103500. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2025.103500. eCollection 2025 Jun.
Multidirectional instability (MDI) can be a challenging condition, with patients often experiencing recurrent dislocation and subluxation events along with debilitating shoulder pain. Although many cases of MDI can be resolved with nonoperative treatment/prolonged physical therapy, some patients progress to surgical management. Primary surgical management of MDI has displayed suboptimal results, with up to one fourth of patients experiencing recurrent instability postoperatively, necessitating revision surgery. The purpose of this Technical Note is to describe anterior capsulolabral reconstruction using a soft-tissue allograft, for patients with multidirectional instability who have not responded to other stabilization procedures. This technique can be a reproducible way to improve shoulder stability and obtain good postoperative outcome measures for patients with recurrent MDI.
多向性不稳定(MDI)可能是一种具有挑战性的病症,患者常常经历反复的脱位和半脱位事件,并伴有使人衰弱的肩部疼痛。尽管许多MDI病例可以通过非手术治疗/长期物理治疗得到解决,但一些患者会进展到手术治疗。MDI的初次手术治疗效果并不理想,高达四分之一的患者术后会出现反复不稳定,需要进行翻修手术。本技术说明的目的是描述使用软组织同种异体移植物进行前关节囊盂唇重建,用于对其他稳定手术无反应的多向性不稳定患者。对于复发性MDI患者,该技术可以是一种可重复的方法来改善肩部稳定性并获得良好的术后结果指标。