Kubota Daisuke, Hayashi Hiroteru, Koh Eitaku, Kayama Tomohiro, Omori Toshiyuki, Miyasaka Teruyuki, Neyatani Taiki, Saito Mitsuru
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koh Orthopaedic Clinic, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2025 Mar 22;14(6):103513. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2025.103513. eCollection 2025 Jun.
Good long-term postoperative clinical results can be achieved after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using the quadriceps tendon (QT) as the graft. Anatomical rectangular tunnel anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is performed using a ribbon-shaped quadriceps tendon with bone (QTB) harvested in partial layers, considering that harvesting the transplanted tendon in all layers, including the joint capsule, may delay recovery from postoperative pain and muscle weakness. However, no consistent method for harvesting the QTB graft tendon has been established. Moreover, the harvested tendon lacks length and thickness, and there is a risk of patellar fracture. Here, we describe a relatively easy and safe technique for QTB harvesting that uses a special cutter capable of harvesting tendon components of a certain width, thickness, and length, and an instrument to remove a fixed amount of bone fragments using a cannulated drill.
使用股四头肌肌腱(QT)作为移植物进行前交叉韧带重建后,可获得良好的长期术后临床效果。考虑到包括关节囊在内的所有层进行移植肌腱采集可能会延迟术后疼痛和肌肉无力的恢复,采用部分分层采集的带骨股四头肌肌腱(QTB)进行解剖矩形隧道前交叉韧带(ACL)重建。然而,尚未建立一致的QTB移植物肌腱采集方法。此外,采集的肌腱缺乏长度和厚度,存在髌骨骨折的风险。在此,我们描述一种相对简单且安全的QTB采集技术,该技术使用一种能够采集一定宽度、厚度和长度肌腱成分的特殊切割器,以及一种使用空心钻去除固定量骨碎片的器械。