Unsworth D J, Holborow E J
Gut. 1985 Nov;26(11):1204-9. doi: 10.1136/gut.26.11.1204.
We used an indirect immunofluorescence technique, using rabbit antisera against cereal protein extracts, to determine which cereal proteins bind to reticulin in tissue sections and which do not. Wheat albumin extracts and globulins and gliadin extracts from a range of different wheat varieties, and prolamine extracts of barley and rye each bound to reticulin in vitro, while prolamine extracts of maize and rice did not. Wheat gluten subfractions were also tested. Subfractions B and C and subfractions B2 and B3 did bind, but fraction A and subfraction B1 did not. The results suggest an association between in vitro reticulin binding and the ability to induce gluten sensitive enteropathy on feeding.
我们采用间接免疫荧光技术,使用针对谷物蛋白提取物的兔抗血清,来确定哪些谷物蛋白在组织切片中与网状纤维结合,哪些不结合。一系列不同小麦品种的小麦白蛋白提取物、球蛋白和醇溶蛋白提取物,以及大麦和黑麦的醇溶蛋白提取物在体外均与网状纤维结合,而玉米和水稻的醇溶蛋白提取物则不结合。还对小麦面筋亚组分进行了测试。亚组分B和C以及亚组分B2和B3确实结合,但组分A和亚组分B1不结合。结果表明体外网状纤维结合与喂食时诱发麸质敏感性肠病的能力之间存在关联。