[慢性炎症性关节疾病中的腱鞘炎及其在手部区域的后遗症]

[Tenosynovitis in chronic inflammatory joint diseases and its sequelae in the area of the hand].

作者信息

Holzhauser P, Wessinghage D

出版信息

Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 1985 Sep;17(5):293-6.

Abstract

The synovial lining of tendons may participate early in chronic rheumatic diseases. As a result of the inflammatory activity degenerative changes of tendons may occur. Increasing damage to tendons ends in their rupture. At 775 tenosynovectomies, 395 of them in chronic rheumatic diseases, in 68 patients (78 hands) 173 ruptures of tendons (14 flexors, 159 extensors) were found. The value of early tenosynovectomy as a preventive measure is emphasized.

摘要

肌腱的滑膜衬里可能在慢性风湿性疾病早期就参与其中。由于炎症活动，肌腱可能会发生退行性改变。对肌腱的损伤不断增加最终会导致其断裂。在775例腱鞘切除术（其中395例用于慢性风湿性疾病）中，在68例患者（78只手）中发现了173处肌腱断裂（14处屈肌腱，159处伸肌腱）。强调了早期腱鞘切除术作为一种预防措施的价值。