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教育技术:支持肝移植患者居家护理管理的教育视频

Educational technology: educational video to support home care management for liver transplant patients.

作者信息

Knihs Neide da Silva, Betta Evelin da Silva Della, Silva Ariadne Matzembacher da, Magalhães Aline Lima Pestana, Grespi Letícia de Oliveira, Paim Sibele Maria Schuantes, Pessoa João Luís Erbs, Costa Juliana Martins

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2025 Jul 11;78(3):e20240456. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0456. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to develop and validate educational video to support the management of home care for clients undergoing liver transplantation.

METHODS

a study supported by Instructional Design, through the following stages: analysis: data obtained through three studies already developed by the researchers; design: the script learning objectives were outlined; sequences of scenes, professionals involved, location, language, illustrative figures and necessary materials. Moreover, content validity: production - video development; implementation and evaluation - the video was used by clients undergoing liver transplantation followed by their assessment of this product. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.

RESULTS

the video addressed five contents according to clients' needs, being validated by six nurses with more than four years of experience in transition of liver transplant care and by nine clients with an average hospital discharge time of 31 days. The overall average score of "very good" was over 61%, followed by the "good" score, with an average of 23.8%.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

the study enabled including professionals with expertise in the subject, with adjustments being made according to user demand. It is worth noting that this tool has the potential to support self-care in home environments.

摘要

目的

开发并验证教育视频,以支持对接受肝移植患者的家庭护理管理。

方法

一项由教学设计支持的研究,历经以下阶段:分析:通过研究人员已开展的三项研究获取数据;设计:概述脚本学习目标、场景顺序、参与的专业人员、地点、语言、说明性图表及所需材料。此外,进行内容效度评估:制作——视频开发;实施与评估——接受肝移植的患者使用该视频,随后对该产品进行评估。数据分析采用描述性统计。

结果

该视频根据患者需求涵盖了五个内容,由六名在肝移植护理过渡方面有四年以上经验的护士以及九名平均出院时间为31天的患者进行了验证。“非常好”的总体平均得分超过61%,其次是“好”的得分,平均为23.8%。

最终结论

该研究能够纳入该领域的专业人员,并根据用户需求进行调整。值得注意的是,这个工具具有支持家庭环境中自我护理的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca5d/12419785/1ee7c6f6eb7f/0034-7167-reben-78-03-e20240456-gf01.jpg

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