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脐带真结的产前诊断:1例罕见病例及成功手术结果

Antenatal Diagnosis of a True Knot of the Umbilical Cord: A Rare Case With a Successful Surgical Outcome.

作者信息

Gupta Sarmistha, Srinivasan Rajalakshmi

机构信息

Radiology, Medcare Royal Speciality Hospital, Dubai, ARE.

Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medcare Royal Speciality Hospital, Dubai, ARE.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jun 15;17(6):e86095. doi: 10.7759/cureus.86095. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

True knots of the umbilical cord (TKUCs) are rare and can compromise fetal well-being. Their diagnosis is typically made at delivery, with antenatal identification remaining rare. This case report describes an antenatal diagnosis of a TKUC at 35 weeks' gestation in a 28-year-old third gravida with two previous miscarriages. The patient presented with reduced amniotic fluid and absent fetal movements. Ultrasound imaging raised suspicion of a TKUC, prompting an emergency cesarean section. A healthy neonate was delivered. This case highlights the potential role of color Doppler ultrasound and maternal vigilance in identifying TKUCs before delivery. Despite diagnostic challenges, heightened clinical awareness and timely intervention can contribute to favorable perinatal outcomes. Future research should aim to improve diagnostic accuracy and develop effective risk-stratification tools.

摘要

脐带真结(TKUCs)较为罕见,可能危及胎儿健康。其诊断通常在分娩时作出,产前诊断仍然少见。本病例报告描述了一名28岁、孕3产、前两次流产的孕妇在妊娠35周时产前诊断出脐带真结。患者出现羊水减少和胎动消失。超声成像提示怀疑有脐带真结,遂行急诊剖宫产。娩出一名健康新生儿。本病例突出了彩色多普勒超声和孕妇警惕性在分娩前识别脐带真结方面的潜在作用。尽管存在诊断挑战,但提高临床意识和及时干预有助于获得良好的围产期结局。未来的研究应致力于提高诊断准确性并开发有效的风险分层工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41a4/12264308/f7f05ee10e39/cureus-0017-00000086095-i01.jpg

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