Sahoo Biswajit, Pitchaimuthu Arunprakash, Swain Phanindra K, Nayak Manoj
Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Cureus. 2025 Jun 17;17(6):e86214. doi: 10.7759/cureus.86214. eCollection 2025 Jun.
Recurrent metastatic cervical lymph nodes are common in patients with thyroid cancer, even after standard treatments such as total thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection. However, skin ulceration accompanied by bleeding from these metastatic lymph nodes is extremely rare and is usually managed through surgical ligation. In certain cases, surgical ligation is nearly impossible due to limited access to the bleeding vessels caused by vascular involvement. Our patient is a 42-year-old male diagnosed with thyroid carcinoma two years ago who has received all standard treatment options. Subsequently, he developed a recurrent nodal mass in the neck region that was bleeding profusely and was successfully managed through transarterial embolization. Transarterial embolization is a minimally invasive and safe technique that can be utilized in challenging scenarios where surgical access to the bleeding vessels is limited due to vascular involvement.
复发性转移性颈部淋巴结在甲状腺癌患者中很常见,即使经过全甲状腺切除术和淋巴结清扫等标准治疗后也是如此。然而,这些转移性淋巴结伴有皮肤溃疡和出血的情况极为罕见,通常通过手术结扎进行处理。在某些情况下,由于血管受累导致出血血管难以触及,手术结扎几乎不可能进行。我们的患者是一名42岁男性,两年前被诊断为甲状腺癌,已接受了所有标准治疗方案。随后,他颈部出现复发性淋巴结肿块,大量出血,通过经动脉栓塞成功治疗。经动脉栓塞是一种微创且安全的技术,可用于因血管受累导致手术难以触及出血血管的具有挑战性的情况。