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医疗保健专业人员对人工智能的认知、障碍及风险:一项横断面研究。

Perceptions, barriers, and risk of artificial intelligence Among healthcare professionals: A cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Dalky Alaa, Osaid Malkawi Rand Mohammad, Alrawashdeh Ahmad, ALBashtawy Mohammed, Hani Salam Bani

机构信息

Department of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.

Department of Allied Medical Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.

出版信息

Digit Health. 2025 Jul 16;11:20552076251360924. doi: 10.1177/20552076251360924. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

DOI:10.1177/20552076251360924
PMID:40677516
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12268143/
Abstract

PURPOSE

This study found that healthcare professionals expressed diverse opinions regarding the integration of AI in the Jordanian healthcare sector. This study aimed to explore healthcare professionals' perceptions of artificial intelligence (AI) and how these perceptions relate to perceived barriers and potential risks associated with AI integration in clinical practice in Jordan.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A cross-sectional survey of 605 healthcare professionals who were conveniently selected from four types of hospitals, namely private, teaching-affiliated, Royal Medical Service, and public in Amman city and the northern regions of Jordan.

RESULTS

About half of the respondents were female (50.7%), holding a bachelor's degree (60.5%) and having 1-5 years of experience (33.1%), working in the Ministry of Health (47.4%). This study found that healthcare professionals hold optimistic perceptions of AI integration in the Jordanian healthcare sector. There is a moderate level of perceived barriers and a perceived level of risks associated with AI incorporation into the healthcare sector.

CONCLUSION

This study highlights the need for more transparent policies, better communication, and more robust frameworks for AI implementation in healthcare.

摘要

目的

本研究发现,医疗保健专业人员对人工智能在约旦医疗保健领域的整合表达了不同的意见。本研究旨在探讨医疗保健专业人员对人工智能(AI)的看法,以及这些看法与约旦临床实践中人工智能整合所感知到的障碍和潜在风险之间的关系。

材料与方法

对605名医疗保健专业人员进行横断面调查,这些人员是从约旦安曼市和北部地区的四种类型的医院中方便选取的,即私立医院、教学附属医院、皇家医疗服务医院和公立医院。

结果

约一半的受访者为女性(50.7%),拥有学士学位(60.5%),有1至5年工作经验(33.1%),在卫生部工作(47.4%)。本研究发现,医疗保健专业人员对人工智能在约旦医疗保健领域的整合持乐观态度。对于人工智能纳入医疗保健领域,存在中等程度的感知障碍和感知风险水平。

结论

本研究强调了在医疗保健领域实施人工智能需要更透明的政策、更好的沟通和更强大的框架。

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