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母亲态度对城市黑人青少年堕胎或分娩决定的影响。

Influence of maternal attitudes on urban, black teens' decisions about abortion v delivery.

作者信息

Freeman E, Sondheimer S J, Rickels K

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 1985 Oct;30(10):731-5.

PMID:4067943
Abstract

Two hundred thirty-one inner city black teenagers, aged 14-17, were followed for two years to assess whether (1) their decision to deliver or abort a pregnancy differed from their perceptions of their mothers' attitudes about having a child or aborting a pregnancy, (2) satisfaction with the decision differed between the abortion and delivery groups, and (3) satisfaction with the decision was affected by who made the decision. Eight-one percent chose the pregnancy outcome that their mothers supported. Those who did decide without their mothers' support (19%) were divided equally between abortion and continuing the pregnancy. The majority in both groups were satisfied with the outcome decision, but initially more deliverers than aborters were satisfied. Satisfaction initially was related to who made the decision, but by the one-year follow-up the difference was no longer significant. Young teens do not seem likely to make a decision about pregnancy outcome that differs from their mothers' views; initial differences in satisfaction with the decision disappear over a one- to two-year period.

摘要

231名年龄在14至17岁的市中心黑人青少年被跟踪了两年,以评估:(1)他们生育或堕胎的决定是否与他们对母亲关于生育或堕胎态度的认知不同;(2)堕胎组和生育组对决定的满意度是否存在差异;(3)决定的满意度是否受到做出决定者的影响。81%的人选择了他们母亲支持的怀孕结果。那些在没有母亲支持的情况下做出决定的人(19%)在堕胎和继续怀孕之间平均分配。两组中的大多数人都对结果决定感到满意,但最初对决定感到满意的生育者比堕胎者更多。满意度最初与做出决定者有关,但到一年随访时,这种差异不再显著。青少年似乎不太可能做出与母亲观点不同的怀孕结果决定;对决定的满意度的最初差异在一到两年的时间里消失了。

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