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面部动脉创伤性假性动脉瘤:一种未被充分认识的血管病变。

Traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the facial artery: Underrecognized vascular entity.

作者信息

Sayad Zahra, Abid Mohammed, Belhaj Nejwa

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, University Hospital center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.

Otolaryngology Department, Hospital center of Guelmim, Ibn Zohr University, Guelmim, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Jul 5;20(9):4812-4816. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.06.034. eCollection 2025 Sep.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2025.06.034
PMID:40686808
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12272832/
Abstract

Facial artery pseudoaneurysm, although rare, is a serious condition caused by rupture of artery with extravasation of blood. The compressed perivascular tissue forms the wall of aneurysmal sac, typically presents as a pulsatile swelling. Diagnosis is confirmed through computed tomography (CT), angiography, or ultrasound. Treatment options vary depending on the size and symptoms and include observation, compression, surgical resection, vessel ligation, embolization, and intralesional sclerotherapy. A 42-year-old male with no significant past medical history, presented with a painless, pulsatile, firm mass measuring 2 × 1.5 cm in the left jugal peribuccal region that had progressively grown over 2 months. Ultrasound and computed tomography imaging revealed a pseudoaneurysm of facial artery. Under local anesthesia and intravenous sedation, we performed a surgical resection of the mass with ligation of the vessels, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis and appropriate surgical intervention.

摘要

面动脉假性动脉瘤虽罕见,但却是一种由动脉破裂伴血液外渗引起的严重病症。受压的血管周围组织形成瘤囊壁,通常表现为搏动性肿胀。通过计算机断层扫描(CT)、血管造影或超声可确诊。治疗方案因大小和症状而异,包括观察、压迫、手术切除、血管结扎、栓塞和瘤内硬化治疗。一名42岁男性,既往无重大病史,在左颊部颧部区域出现一个无痛、搏动性、质地坚硬的肿块,大小为2×1.5厘米,在2个月内逐渐增大。超声和计算机断层扫描成像显示为面动脉假性动脉瘤。在局部麻醉和静脉镇静下,我们对肿块进行了手术切除并结扎血管,强调了早期诊断和适当手术干预的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/096eaa526ed9/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/b8f010194da8/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/8982f01c5c45/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/d80a2190c068/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/b1f5f26dac3e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/096eaa526ed9/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/b8f010194da8/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/8982f01c5c45/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/d80a2190c068/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/b1f5f26dac3e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8260/12272832/096eaa526ed9/gr5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Traumatic Pseudoaneurysm Arising From Proximal Facial Artery: A Case Report and Literature Review.
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Successful facial artery pseudoaneurysm coiling and pedicle preservation following free tissue transfer.游离组织移植后成功进行面动脉假性动脉瘤栓塞并保留蒂部。
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Surgical Treatment of Facial Artery Pseudoaneurysm Following Blunt Trauma: Report of a Case.钝性创伤后面动脉假性动脉瘤的外科治疗:病例报告
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017 Feb;75(2):362.e1-362.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
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Management of Late Post-traumatic Facial Artery Pseudoaneurysmal Cyst: Review of Literature.创伤后晚期面部动脉假性动脉瘤样囊肿的管理:文献综述
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Pseudoaneurysm of the facial artery occurred after mandibular sagittal split ramus osteotomy.下颌矢状劈开截骨术后发生了面动脉假性动脉瘤。
Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013 Jun;17(2):151-4. doi: 10.1007/s10006-012-0339-4. Epub 2012 Aug 2.
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Pseudoaneurysm of the facial artery after the injection of local anesthetics.局部麻醉药注射后发生的面动脉假性动脉瘤。
J Craniofac Surg. 2012 Mar;23(2):419-21. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31822e5fab.
8
Traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the facial artery: late complication and effects on local blood flow.面部动脉创伤性假性动脉瘤:晚期并发症及其对局部血流的影响。
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Pseudoaneurysm of the facial artery as a late complication of bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and facial trauma.面动脉假性动脉瘤作为双侧矢状劈开截骨术和面部创伤的晚期并发症。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010 Nov;110(5):579-84. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2010.03.021. Epub 2010 Jun 26.
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Facial artery pseudoaneurysm following surgical removal of a mandibular molar.下颌磨牙手术切除后出现的面动脉假性动脉瘤。
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