Mielke C, Sazgari V, Plokhikh I, Yi Mingsheng, Shin S, Nakamura H, Graham J N, Küspert J, Biało I, Garbarino G, Das D, Medarde M, Bartkowiak M, Yin J-X, Islam S S, Khasanov R, Luetkens H, Hasan M Z, Pomjakushina E, Fischer M H, Chang J, Neupert T, Nakatsuji S, Wehinger B, Xu Gang, Gawryluk D J, Guguchia Z
PSI Center for Neutron and Muon Sciences CNM, Villigen PSI, 5232, Switzerland.
Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zürich, CH-8057, Switzerland.
Adv Mater. 2025 Jul 23:e2503065. doi: 10.1002/adma.202503065.
The Kagome lattice has emerged as a promising platform for hosting unconventional chiral charge orders at high temperatures. In the context of the correlated Kagome superconductor LaRuSi, a room-temperature charge-ordered state with a propagation vector of ( , 0, 0) is previously reported. However, understanding the interplay between this charge order and superconductivity, particularly with respect to time-reversal-symmetry breaking, remains elusive. In this study, we employ single-crystal X-ray diffraction, magnetotransport measurements, muon-spin rotation experiments, and first-principles calculations to investigate charge order and its electronic and magnetic responses in LaRuSi across a wide temperature range, down to the superconducting state. These findings reveal the appearance of a charge order with a propagation vector of ( , 0, 0) below T ≃ 80 K, which coexists with the previously identified room temperature primary charge order ( , 0, 0). The primary charge-ordered state exhibits zero magnetoresistance. In contrast, the appearance of the secondary charge order at T is accompanied by a notable magnetoresistance response and a pronounced temperature-dependent Hall effect, which experiences a sign reversal, switching from positive to negative below T* ≃ 35 K. Intriguingly, a significant enhancement is observed in the internal field width sensed by the muon ensemble below T* ≃ 35 K. Moreover, the muon spin relaxation rate exhibits a substantial increase upon the application of an external magnetic field below T ≃ 80 K. These results highlight the coexistence of two distinct types of charge order and magnetism in LaRuSi within the correlated Kagome lattice, along with superconductivity. This study sheds light on the intricate electronic and magnetic phenomena occurring in Kagome superconductors, providing valuable insights into their unique properties and potential applications.
Kagome晶格已成为在高温下承载非常规手性电荷序的一个有前景的平台。在关联Kagome超导体LaRuSi的背景下,先前报道了一种具有传播矢量( , 0, 0)的室温电荷有序态。然而,理解这种电荷序与超导性之间的相互作用,特别是关于时间反演对称性破缺方面,仍然难以捉摸。在本研究中,我们采用单晶X射线衍射、磁输运测量、μ子自旋旋转实验和第一性原理计算,来研究LaRuSi在很宽温度范围内直至超导态时的电荷序及其电子和磁响应。这些发现揭示了在T≃80 K以下出现了一种传播矢量为( , 0, 0)的电荷序,它与先前确定的室温主电荷序( , 0, 0)共存。主电荷有序态表现出零磁阻。相比之下,在T时次级电荷序的出现伴随着显著 的磁阻响应和明显的温度依赖霍尔效应,该效应在T*≃35 K以下经历符号反转,从正变为负。有趣的是,在T*≃35 K以下,μ子系综所感知的内场宽度有显著增强。此外,在T≃80 K以下施加外部磁场时,μ子自旋弛豫率大幅增加。这些结果突出了在关联Kagome晶格中的LaRuSi内两种不同类型的电荷序和磁性与超导性的共存。这项研究揭示了Kagome超导体中发生的复杂电子和磁现象,为它们的独特性质和潜在应用提供了有价值的见解。