远程卒中项目的实施对改善东南亚地区急性卒中患者的临床结局有作用吗?:一项文献综述。
Does the Implementation of a Telestroke Program Play a Role in Improving the Clinical Outcomes of Acute Stroke Patients in South East Asian Region?: A Literature Review.
作者信息
Amalia Lisda
机构信息
Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
出版信息
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2025 Jul 19;18:2461-2468. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S517766. eCollection 2025.
Telestroke is an innovation in telemedicine, in the form of a method for identifying, assessing, treating, and monitoring stroke patients remotely using internet technology. Telestroke can speed up diagnosis and treatment in acute stroke by allowing direct video consultations between doctors and patients separated by distance. The Southeast Asia Region (SEAR) accounts for nearly 50% of the developing world's stroke burden. With various commonalities across the countries regarding health services, user awareness, and healthcare-seeking behavior, SEAR still presents profound diversities in stroke-related services across the continuum of care. With telestroke, "door-to-needle time" can be reduced without additional costs, thereby reducing morbidity/mortality due to stroke. In the context of telestroke, the objective is a real-time clinical assessment by a stroke specialist-test review, diagnosis, and emergency management plan-in consultation with local healthcare providers. The increased access to stroke care through telestroke provides a promising innovation for the rural area. It is envisaged that telestroke will bridge this gap, enabling hospitals in rural areas to give care equal to hospitals that have stroke specialists, especially in SEAR.
远程卒中是远程医疗领域的一项创新,它是一种利用互联网技术对卒中患者进行远程识别、评估、治疗和监测的方法。通过让相隔一定距离的医生和患者进行直接视频会诊,远程卒中能够加快急性卒中的诊断和治疗。东南亚地区(SEAR)承担了发展中世界近50%的卒中负担。尽管该地区各国在卫生服务、用户意识和就医行为方面存在各种共性,但在整个连续护理过程中,东南亚地区在卒中相关服务方面仍存在深刻差异。借助远程卒中,无需增加成本就能缩短“门到针时间”,从而降低卒中导致的发病率/死亡率。在远程卒中的背景下,目标是由卒中专家进行实时临床评估——检查回顾、诊断和制定应急管理计划——并与当地医疗服务提供者协商。通过远程卒中增加获得卒中护理的机会,为农村地区提供了一项很有前景的创新。预计远程卒中将弥合这一差距,使农村地区的医院能够提供与有卒中专家的医院同等的护理,特别是在东南亚地区。
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本文引用的文献
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024-5-17
Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia. 2023-10-9
Telemed J E Health. 2023-12
Aust Health Rev. 2022-6