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用于原位组织药物递送的智能水凝胶。

Smart hydrogels for in situ tissue drug delivery.

作者信息

Lin Shih-Ho, Hsu Shan-Hui

机构信息

Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4 Roosevelt Road, Taipei, 106319, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

J Biomed Sci. 2025 Jul 24;32(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s12929-025-01166-2.

DOI:10.1186/s12929-025-01166-2
PMID:40707966
Abstract

The application of smart hydrogels has become a booming research frontier in biomedical engineering. With the development of intelligent drug delivery systems, various biomimetic and biodegradable hydrogels are employed for localized drug delivery to tissues in the preclinical applications. These advanced materials are designed to match the diverse environmental and functional requirements of various tissue types and organs. This article discusses the attractive characteristics of smart hydrogels as delivery systems and reviews the design of a range of smart hydrogels, as well as the challenges of tissue-specific drug delivery, focusing on the last 5 years of frontward research.

摘要

智能水凝胶的应用已成为生物医学工程中一个蓬勃发展的研究前沿领域。随着智能药物递送系统的发展,各种仿生和可生物降解水凝胶被用于临床前应用中向组织的局部药物递送。这些先进材料的设计旨在满足各种组织类型和器官的不同环境及功能需求。本文讨论了智能水凝胶作为递送系统的诱人特性,回顾了一系列智能水凝胶的设计,以及组织特异性药物递送面临的挑战,重点关注过去5年的前沿研究。

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本文引用的文献

1
Injectable pH Responsive Conductive Hydrogel for Intelligent Delivery of Metformin and Exosomes to Enhance Cardiac Repair after Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.用于智能递送二甲双胍和外泌体以增强心肌缺血再灌注损伤后心脏修复的可注射pH响应性导电水凝胶
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Feb 18:e2410590. doi: 10.1002/advs.202410590.
2
Injectable drug-loaded thermosensitive hydrogel delivery system for protecting retina ganglion cells in traumatic optic neuropathy.用于保护外伤性视神经病变中视网膜神经节细胞的可注射载药热敏水凝胶递送系统。
Regen Biomater. 2024 Oct 24;11:rbae124. doi: 10.1093/rb/rbae124. eCollection 2024.
3
An Acellular, Self-Healed Trilayer Cryogel for Osteochondral Regeneration in Rabbits.
一种用于兔骨软骨再生的无细胞、自修复三层冷冻凝胶
Adv Healthc Mater. 2024 Dec;13(31):e2400462. doi: 10.1002/adhm.202400462. Epub 2024 Jul 1.
4
Customized Intranasal Hydrogel Delivering Methylene Blue Ameliorates Cognitive Dysfunction against Alzheimer's Disease.定制鼻腔水凝胶递送亚甲蓝改善阿尔茨海默病认知功能障碍。
Adv Mater. 2024 May;36(19):e2307081. doi: 10.1002/adma.202307081. Epub 2024 Mar 1.
5
Restoring implant fixation strength in osteoporotic bone with a hydrogel locally delivering zoledronic acid and bone morphogenetic protein 2. A longitudinal in vivo microCT study in rats.局部递送唑来膦酸和骨形态发生蛋白 2 的水凝胶恢复骨质疏松骨中的种植体固定强度。大鼠体内纵向 microCT 研究。
Bone. 2024 Mar;180:117011. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2023.117011. Epub 2024 Jan 2.
6
Advances, Applications, and Emerging Opportunities in Electrostatic Hydrogels.静电水凝胶的进展、应用及新兴机遇
Langmuir. 2023 Dec 5;39(48):16965-16974. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c02255. Epub 2023 Nov 17.
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Biomater Res. 2023 Oct 7;27(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s40824-023-00442-2.
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Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Jul 15;243:125128. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125128. Epub 2023 May 31.
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Delivery Systems in Ocular Retinopathies: The Promising Future of Intravitreal Hydrogels as Sustained-Release Scaffolds.眼部视网膜病变的给药系统:玻璃体内水凝胶作为缓释支架的光明未来。
Pharmaceutics. 2023 May 12;15(5):1484. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15051484.
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Front Pharmacol. 2023 Feb 8;14:1111267. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1111267. eCollection 2023.