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赛拉嗪和氯胺酮对马眼压的影响。

Effect of xylazine and ketamine on intraocular pressure in horses.

作者信息

Trim C M, Colbern G T, Martin C L

出版信息

Vet Rec. 1985 Oct 26;117(17):442-3. doi: 10.1136/vr.117.17.442.

DOI:10.1136/vr.117.17.442
PMID:4071935
Abstract

Intraocular pressure was measured with a MacKay-Marg tonometer in eight horses following auriculopalpebral nerve block and topical application of lignocaine. Measurements were recorded before and after xylazine, 1.1 mg/kg intravenously, every two minutes for 16 minutes after administration of ketamine, 2.2 mg/kg intravenously, and after recovery from anaesthesia. Before xylazine, intraocular pressure was 17.1 +/- 3.9 and 18.4 +/- 2.2 mm Hg in the left and right eyes, respectively. Intraocular pressure tended to decrease after administration of xylazine and ketamine, with a significant decrease in one eye six minutes after injection of ketamine.

摘要

在八匹马身上,通过麦凯 - 马格眼压计测量了耳睑神经阻滞和局部应用利多卡因后的眼压。在静脉注射1.1毫克/千克甲苯噻嗪前和注射后,静脉注射2.2毫克/千克氯胺酮后每两分钟记录一次测量值,持续16分钟,并在麻醉恢复后记录。在注射甲苯噻嗪前,左眼和右眼的眼压分别为17.1±3.9毫米汞柱和18.4±2.2毫米汞柱。注射甲苯噻嗪和氯胺酮后眼压有下降趋势,在注射氯胺酮六分钟后一只眼睛眼压显著下降。

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