Mikuteit Marie, Karmann Naomi, Kocyigit Merve, Springer Daliah Mbang, Paulmann Volker, von Wasielewski Imke, Steffens Sandra
Lehr- und Lernforschung, Studiendekanat Medizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland.
Dermatologie (Heidelb). 2025 Sep;76(9):565-573. doi: 10.1007/s00105-025-05544-7. Epub 2025 Jul 28.
In dermatology education, images of skin diseases are predominantly depicted on lighter skin types. Physicians are thus less likely to recognize skin diseases on darker skin types, which can delay treatment. For this reason, a seminar was developed and implemented at Hannover Medical School that addresses skin diseases on darker skin types and racism-critical teaching. Teachers from the Department of Dermatology and the Teaching Research Department developed an 8‑hour blended learning concept for a seminar in collaboration with students. The seminar was offered as part of the science module. A before-and-after survey was used to record change in competencies based on the learning objectives. The aim of the seminar was to combine a critical examination of racism in medicine with the diagnostic training of skin diseases on darker skin types. Diagnostic practice on skin types IV-VI was embedded within background content on anti-racist teaching and decolonization. The seminar was held 5 times with a total of 92 students. There was a significant increase in competence in the areas of dermatology, text work, and decolonization. In the domain of discrimination and reflection, the participants already expressed high scores before the seminar, so there was only a small increase here. Overall, the seminar led to significant learning gains by linking specific dermatological issues and sociological backgrounds. Racism-critical education should be implemented longitudinally in several subjects.
在皮肤病学教育中,皮肤疾病的图像主要描绘的是较浅肤色类型。因此,医生识别深色皮肤类型上的皮肤疾病的可能性较小,这可能会延误治疗。出于这个原因,汉诺威医学院开展并实施了一个研讨会,该研讨会涉及深色皮肤类型上的皮肤疾病以及批判性种族主义教学。皮肤科和教学研究部的教师与学生合作,为一个研讨会制定了一个8小时的混合学习概念。该研讨会作为科学模块的一部分提供。采用前后调查来记录基于学习目标的能力变化。该研讨会的目的是将对医学中种族主义的批判性审视与深色皮肤类型上皮肤疾病的诊断培训相结合。对IV - VI型皮肤的诊断实践被纳入反种族主义教学和去殖民化的背景内容中。该研讨会共举办了5次,共有92名学生参加。在皮肤病学、文本工作和去殖民化领域,能力有显著提高。在歧视和反思领域,参与者在研讨会前就已经表现出高分,所以这里只有小幅提高。总体而言,该研讨会通过将特定的皮肤病学问题与社会学背景联系起来,带来了显著的学习成果。批判性种族主义教育应该在多个学科中纵向实施。