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低头族引发的愤怒:自恋者对伴侣被视为低头族行为的反应

Phubbed and Furious: Narcissists' Responses to Perceived Partner Phubbing.

作者信息

Hart Claire M, Carnelley Katherine B, Vowels Laura M, Thomas Tessa Thejas

机构信息

School of Psychology, Highfield Campus, University of Southampton, University Road, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.

School of Psychology, Whitelands College, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Jun 24;15(7):853. doi: 10.3390/bs15070853.

Abstract

We conducted a diary study to examine how narcissism influences reactions to daily perceived partner phubbing ( = 196). We examined relationships between two facets of narcissism (rivalry and admiration) and personal and relational well-being, reactions to phubbing, reports of retaliation, and motives for retaliation. On average, participants higher in rivalry reported lower self-esteem and higher depressed and anxious mood, whilst participants higher in admiration reported greater relationship satisfaction, higher self-esteem, lower depressed and anxious mood, and lower levels of anger/frustration. These patterns held regardless of whether they were phubbed or not. In response to partner phubbing, participants higher in rivalry reported, on average, greater curiosity, resentment, conflict, and retaliation. On days when participants reported higher phubbing, those with higher rivalry reported greater curiosity, while those higher in admiration reported greater conflict. When retaliating to phubbing, those higher in rivalry did so, on average, to get back at their partner and to seek support and approval from others, whereas those higher in admiration were less likely to report boredom as a reason for retaliating. Our findings contribute to the sparse literature on narcissism and phubbing by showing how narcissists respond to being phubbed. We discuss how phubbing may exacerbate their relational difficulties.

摘要

我们进行了一项日记研究,以考察自恋如何影响对日常感知到的伴侣冷落行为的反应(N = 196)。我们考察了自恋的两个方面(竞争和钦佩)与个人及关系幸福感、对冷落行为的反应、报复行为报告以及报复动机之间的关系。平均而言,竞争得分较高的参与者自尊较低,抑郁和焦虑情绪较高,而钦佩得分较高的参与者关系满意度更高、自尊更高、抑郁和焦虑情绪更低、愤怒/挫败水平更低。无论他们是否遭遇冷落,这些模式都成立。针对伴侣的冷落行为,平均而言,竞争得分较高的参与者表现出更大的好奇心、怨恨、冲突和报复行为。在参与者报告遭遇更高程度冷落的日子里,竞争得分较高的人好奇心更强,而钦佩得分较高的人冲突更多。在对冷落行为进行报复时,竞争得分较高的人这样做平均而言是为了报复伴侣并寻求他人的支持和认可,而钦佩得分较高的人不太可能将无聊作为报复的理由。我们的研究结果通过展示自恋者如何应对被冷落,为关于自恋和冷落行为的稀少文献做出了贡献。我们讨论了冷落行为可能如何加剧他们的关系困境。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9727/12292239/ef4e00614194/behavsci-15-00853-g001.jpg

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