新兴成年人中的伴侣冷落行为与浪漫关系质量：检验感知到的伴侣响应性的中介作用和获得的社会支持的调节作用

Partner phubbing and quality of romantic relationship in emerging adults: testing the mediation role of perceived partner responsiveness and moderation role of received social support.

作者信息

Wang Xin, Su Momo, Ren Lvzhou, Xu Huihui, Lai Xinyi, He Jiankang, Du Mingxuan, Zhao Chengjia, Zhang Guohua, Yang Xue

机构信息

Center for Health Behaviours Research, JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 5/F, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Research School of Psychology, College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, 2601, Australia.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2025 Jun 5;13(1):613. doi: 10.1186/s40359-025-02942-3.

DOI:10.1186/s40359-025-02942-3

PMID:40474286

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12143106/

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

The association between partner phubbing and the quality of romantic relationships (QR) is inconsistent in previous studies. Furthermore, the mechanisms underlying such an association are still unclear. The current study examined the association between partner phubbing and QR, the potential mediating role of perceived partner responsiveness (PPR), and the moderation effects of received social support (RSS) and gender in this association among emerging adults.

METHODS

An online cross-sectional survey was conducted among 772 Chinese young adults with regular romantic partners (mean age = 21.54).

RESULTS

The moderated mediation model showed that PPR mediated the negative association between partner phubbing and QR among females but not for males (indirect effect = -0.17, 95% CI [-0.24, -0.10], PM = 70.8%). RSS significantly moderated the positive association between PPR and QR in both females and males. In males, RSS significantly moderated the negative association between partner phubbing and QR and between partner phubbing and PPR.

CONCLUSIONS

This is the first study to test both PPR and RSS as potential mechanisms in the association between partner phubbing and QR, which underlines the potential interpersonal implications of partner phubbing among young couples. The results highlight the different associations and paths from partner phubbing to QR in males and females.

CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER

Not applicable.

摘要

背景与目的

在以往的研究中，伴侣低头族行为与浪漫关系质量（QR）之间的关联并不一致。此外，这种关联背后的机制仍不清楚。本研究考察了伴侣低头族行为与浪漫关系质量之间的关联、感知到的伴侣响应性（PPR）的潜在中介作用，以及获得的社会支持（RSS）和性别在这一关联中对新兴成年人的调节作用。

方法

对772名有固定恋爱伴侣的中国年轻人（平均年龄 = 21.54岁）进行了一项在线横断面调查。

结果

调节中介模型显示，PPR在女性中中介了伴侣低头族行为与浪漫关系质量之间的负相关，但在男性中没有（间接效应 = -0.17，95% CI [-0.24, -0.10]，PM = 70.8%）。RSS在女性和男性中均显著调节了PPR与浪漫关系质量之间的正相关。在男性中，RSS显著调节了伴侣低头族行为与浪漫关系质量之间以及伴侣低头族行为与PPR之间的负相关。