Reindell A
Z Psychosom Med Psychoanal. 1985;31(4):304-19.
Differently structured interview situations, simultaneously covering physiologic and psychologic parameters, were employed in the investigation of groups of patients suffering from either colitis or cardiac neuroses. Verbally expressed emotions in this context were evaluated by means of the Gottschalk-Gleser-Technique. It is implied that in each instance topical interaction patterns simultaneously incorporate internalized object relations linked up with the respective emotions. Hence the dynamics of previously internalized patterns of relations in the two groups of patients described can be reconstructed with the aid of psychoanalysis. Generally, patients suffering from colitis tend to express their anxieties and aggressions on a physical level whereas those suffering from cardiac neuroses are better capable of using language as an "outled valve" for their emotions.
在对患有结肠炎或心脏神经症的患者群体进行调查时,采用了结构不同的访谈情境,同时涵盖生理和心理参数。在这种情况下,通过戈特沙尔克 - 格勒泽技术对言语表达的情绪进行评估。这意味着在每种情况下,局部互动模式同时包含与各自情绪相关联的内化客体关系。因此,借助精神分析可以重建上述两组患者先前内化的关系模式的动态变化。一般来说,患有结肠炎的患者倾向于在身体层面表达他们的焦虑和攻击性,而患有心脏神经症的患者则更能够将语言用作其情绪的“宣泄阀”。