Jabre A, Symon L, Redmond S
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1985;77(3-4):142-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01476217.
CBF determination can provide additional valuable information which can be used in clinical practice to enhance our capabilities in patient evaluation. The initial techniques requiring intraarterial injections have been largely replaced by the noninvasive inhalation and intravenous methods. The recent refinement of microcomputers and the development of portable CBF monitors have made CBF determination a nontraumatic, dependable and easily repeatable examination at the patient's bedside. In this communication we compare a portable region CBF monitor and a portable mean hemispheral CBF monitor; we study their advantages and disadvantages in clinical practice. Emphasis is placed on the practical characteristics and the information provided by each monitor and its contribution to patient evaluation. Illustrative cases are presented.
脑血流量(CBF)测定能够提供额外的有价值信息,这些信息可在临床实践中用于增强我们评估患者的能力。最初需要动脉内注射的技术已在很大程度上被无创吸入和静脉注射方法所取代。近年来微型计算机的改进以及便携式CBF监测仪的发展,使得CBF测定成为一种在患者床边进行的无创、可靠且易于重复的检查。在本交流中,我们比较了便携式局部脑血流量监测仪和便携式平均半球脑血流量监测仪;我们研究了它们在临床实践中的优缺点。重点在于每种监测仪的实际特性、所提供的信息及其对患者评估的贡献。文中展示了一些实例。