Guo Chun, Lin Qingcheng, Hu Ruizhang, Wu Suisong
College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233000, China.
College of Mechanical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China.
Micromachines (Basel). 2025 Jun 25;16(7):749. doi: 10.3390/mi16070749.
In recent years, with the innovation and continuous development of additive manufacturing technology, research on wire arc additive manufacturing technology (WAAM) has become increasingly common and in-depth in the chemical industry, mold manufacturing, and other fields. Therefore, it has attracted the attention of many universities, research institutes, and aerospace industries, conducted in-depth research on WAAM technology, and achieved certain research results. This paper briefly summarizes the current research status of arc additive manufacturing technology and summarizes the application status of WAAM technology in product development, personalized customization, traditional process replacement, "material-structure-function" integration, mold repair, etc. WAAM technology has huge development potential and good application prospects. In the future, arc additive manufacturing will develop in the direction of intelligence and high precision.
近年来,随着增材制造技术的创新与不断发展,电弧增材制造技术(WAAM)在化工、模具制造等领域的研究日益普遍和深入。因此,它引起了众多高校、科研机构及航空航天行业的关注,对WAAM技术进行了深入研究,并取得了一定的研究成果。本文简要总结了电弧增材制造技术的研究现状,概述了WAAM技术在产品开发、个性化定制、传统工艺替代、“材料-结构-功能”一体化、模具修复等方面的应用情况。WAAM技术具有巨大的发展潜力和良好的应用前景。未来,电弧增材制造将朝着智能化和高精度方向发展。