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吡咯并嘧啶:新型三环吡咯并[2,3 - ]嘧啶衍生物的设计、合成与抗肿瘤特性

Pyrrolopyrimidines: Design, Synthesis and Antitumor Properties of Novel Tricyclic Pyrrolo [2,3-]pyrimidine Derivatives.

作者信息

Song Buer, Murtazaeva Zarifa, Nie Lifei, Kuryazov Rustamkhon, Gaybullaev Shukhrat, Niu Chao, Bozorov Khurshed, Aisa Haji Akber, Zhao Jiangyu

机构信息

State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, South Beijing Rd 40-1, Urumqi 830011, China.

Department of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.

出版信息

Molecules. 2025 Jul 10;30(14):2917. doi: 10.3390/molecules30142917.

DOI:10.3390/molecules30142917
PMID:40733183
Abstract

The pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidine (7-deazapurine) scaffold is a unique heterocyclic system included in the composition of most nucleotides. In this study, series of the pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidine-imines and 3--substituted pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidines were designed and prepared in high yields. Condensed pyrimidines are obtained via carbonyl-amine condensation and carbon-halogen bond formation. Pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidine-imines containing a bromine substituent at position C-4 of the phenyl ring and azepine side-ring exhibited superior antitumor activity on the colon cancer HT-29 cell line; IC values were 4.55 and 4.01 µM, respectively. These results revealed an interesting pattern, where condensed pyrimidinones containing an azepine ring demonstrated selective antitumor activity on the colon cancer cell line HT-29. In addition, the molecular docking results suggest that compound provided a thorough understanding of its interactions with the DDR2 active site. This could pave the way for further development and optimization of DDR-targeting drugs, contributing to advancements in cancer therapeutics. This lead compound may serve as design templates for further studies.

摘要

吡咯并[2,3 - ]嘧啶(7 - 脱氮嘌呤)骨架是大多数核苷酸组成中包含的独特杂环系统。在本研究中,设计并高产率制备了一系列吡咯并[2,3 - ]嘧啶 - 亚胺和3 - 取代的吡咯并[2,3 - ]嘧啶。缩合嘧啶通过羰基 - 胺缩合和碳 - 卤键形成获得。在苯环的C - 4位含有溴取代基和氮杂环庚烷侧环的吡咯并[2,3 - ]嘧啶 - 亚胺对结肠癌HT - 29细胞系表现出优异的抗肿瘤活性;IC值分别为4.55和4.01 μM。这些结果揭示了一种有趣的模式,即含有氮杂环庚烷环的缩合嘧啶酮对结肠癌细胞系HT - 29表现出选择性抗肿瘤活性。此外,分子对接结果表明化合物 对其与DDR2活性位点的相互作用提供了全面的理解。这可以为DDR靶向药物的进一步开发和优化铺平道路,有助于癌症治疗的进展。这种先导化合物可作为进一步研究的设计模板。

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Molecules. 2025 Jun 28;30(13):2791. doi: 10.3390/molecules30132791.
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[4 + 2] Cycloaddition of α-bromotrifluoromethylhydrazone with alkenes: synthesis of trifluoromethyltetrahydropyridazines.α-溴三氟甲基腙与烯烃的[4 + 2]环加成反应:三氟甲基四氢哒嗪的合成
RSC Adv. 2025 Jun 9;15(24):19417-19420. doi: 10.1039/d5ra03000e. eCollection 2025 Jun 4.
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Imidazole Hybrids: A Privileged Class of Heterocycles in Medicinal Chemistry with New Insights into Anticancer Activity.
咪唑杂化物:药物化学中一类重要的杂环化合物,对其抗癌活性有新见解。
Molecules. 2025 May 21;30(10):2245. doi: 10.3390/molecules30102245.
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Explanatory review on DDR inhibitors: their biological activity, synthetic route, and structure-activity relationship.DDR抑制剂的解释性综述:其生物活性、合成路线及构效关系。
Mol Divers. 2025 Jan 30. doi: 10.1007/s11030-024-11091-5.
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Bioorg Med Chem. 2025 Jan 1;117:118018. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2024.118018. Epub 2024 Nov 23.
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