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Qsarna:药物设计中智能化学空间导航的在线工具。

Qsarna: An Online Tool for Smart Chemical Space Navigation in Drug Design.

作者信息

Cieślak Marcin, Łęski Jan, Krzysztyńska-Kuleta Olga, Kalinowska-Tłuścik Justyna, Danel Tomasz

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Selvita, Kraków 30-394, Poland.

Doctoral School of Exact and Natural Sciences, Jagiellonian University, Kraków 30-348, Poland.

出版信息

J Chem Inf Model. 2025 Aug 11;65(15):7811-7816. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.5c00720. Epub 2025 Jul 29.

DOI:10.1021/acs.jcim.5c00720
PMID:40734450
Abstract

Drug discovery is a lengthy and resource-intensive process that requires innovative computational techniques to expedite the transition from laboratory research to life-saving medications. Here, we introduce Qsarna, a comprehensive online platform that combines machine learning for activity prediction with traditional molecular docking to streamline virtual screening workflows. Our platform employs a fragment-based generative model, enabling the exploration of novel chemical spaces with the desired pharmacophoric features. Users can share results with others, and docking poses can be examined directly within the platform. In our case study, we successfully identified three new hits for monoamine oxidase B with nanomolar potency, which were later confirmed by experimental assays. The user-friendly web interface requires minimal computational expertise, making advanced virtual screening accessible to scientists regardless of their main field of study. Qsarna represents a significant advancement in computational drug discovery by seamlessly integrating complementary in silico approaches and democratizing access to advanced virtual screening technologies.

摘要

药物发现是一个漫长且资源密集的过程,需要创新的计算技术来加速从实验室研究到挽救生命药物的转化。在此,我们介绍Qsarna,这是一个综合在线平台,它将用于活性预测的机器学习与传统分子对接相结合,以简化虚拟筛选工作流程。我们的平台采用基于片段的生成模型,能够探索具有所需药效团特征的新型化学空间。用户可以与他人共享结果,并且可以在平台内直接检查对接姿势。在我们的案例研究中,我们成功鉴定出三种对单胺氧化酶B具有纳摩尔效力的新命中物,随后通过实验测定得到证实。用户友好的网络界面所需的计算专业知识极少,使科学家无论其主要研究领域如何都能进行先进的虚拟筛选。Qsarna通过无缝整合互补的计算机模拟方法并使先进的虚拟筛选技术普及,代表了计算药物发现的重大进步。

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本文引用的文献

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Pretraining graph transformers with atom-in-a-molecule quantum properties for improved ADMET modeling.利用分子中原子量子性质预训练图变换器以改进ADMET建模。
J Cheminform. 2025 Feb 27;17(1):25. doi: 10.1186/s13321-025-00970-0.
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The impact of library size and scale of testing on virtual screening.文库大小和测试规模对虚拟筛选的影响。
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DrugFlow: An AI-Driven One-Stop Platform for Innovative Drug Discovery.DrugFlow:一个人工智能驱动的创新药物发现一站式平台。
J Chem Inf Model. 2024 Jul 22;64(14):5381-5391. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.4c00621. Epub 2024 Jun 26.
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MolModa: accessible and secure molecular docking in a web browser.MolModa:在网页浏览器中实现可访问且安全的分子对接。
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Machine learning accelerates pharmacophore-based virtual screening of MAO inhibitors.机器学习加速基于药效团的单胺氧化酶抑制剂虚拟筛选。
Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 8;14(1):8228. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-58122-7.
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ADMETlab 3.0: an updated comprehensive online ADMET prediction platform enhanced with broader coverage, improved performance, API functionality and decision support.ADMETlab 3.0:一个更新的全面在线 ADMET 预测平台,具有更广泛的覆盖范围、更高的性能、API 功能和决策支持。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jul 5;52(W1):W422-W431. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkae236.
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MolProphet: A One-Stop, General Purpose, and AI-Based Platform for the Early Stages of Drug Discovery.MolProphet:一个用于药物发现早期阶段的一站式、通用且基于人工智能的平台。
J Chem Inf Model. 2024 Apr 22;64(8):2941-2947. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.3c01979. Epub 2024 Apr 2.
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Machine learning driven web-based app platform for the discovery of monoamine oxidase B inhibitors.基于机器学习的网页应用程序平台,用于发现单胺氧化酶 B 抑制剂。
Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 28;14(1):4868. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-55628-y.
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Relative molecule self-attention transformer.相对分子自注意力变换器
J Cheminform. 2024 Jan 3;16(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s13321-023-00789-7.
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Equivariant Graph Neural Networks for Toxicity Prediction.用于毒性预测的等变图神经网络
Chem Res Toxicol. 2023 Sep 10;36(10):1561-73. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.3c00032.