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英语强化练习:提升非英语国家医学生英语水平的有效策略。

English Enhancing Exercises: An effective strategy to upgrade and enhance the English proficiency of medical students in non-English speaking countries.

作者信息

Zubairi Nadeem Alam

机构信息

Dr. Nadeem Alam Zubairi, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2025 Jul;41(7):2152-2155. doi: 10.12669/pjms.41.7.12632.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.41.7.12632
PMID:40735569
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12302097/
Abstract

English as a medium of Instruction (EMI) has been adopted by the majority of non-native English-speaking countries for teaching science subjects. Medicine is no exception. The decision is based on enormous associated advantages both during the undergraduate period and in professional life as a doctor. However, the linguistic barrier does impose numerous deficiencies related to proficiency in English. This, if not corrected, leads to suboptimal learning and affects the career and output. Formal and dense measures have been suggested but are against the cognitive load on a medical student. English Enhancing Exercises (EEE) is an easy-to-do student-friendly approach, that gradually and spirally helps out without any additional burden.

摘要

大多数非英语母语国家已采用英语作为科学学科的教学语言。医学也不例外。这一决定基于本科阶段以及作为医生的职业生涯中所带来的巨大相关优势。然而,语言障碍确实造成了与英语熟练程度相关的诸多不足。如果不加以纠正,这会导致学习效果不佳,并影响职业发展和产出。虽然有人提出了正式且密集的措施,但这些措施会增加医学生的认知负担。英语强化练习(EEE)是一种易于操作且对学生友好的方法,它能逐步且呈螺旋式地提供帮助,而不会带来任何额外负担。

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本文引用的文献

1
Barriers of conducting and completing research in Pakistan among doctors: A cross-sectional survey.巴基斯坦医生开展和完成研究的障碍:一项横断面调查。
Pak J Med Sci. 2025 Mar;41(3):886-890. doi: 10.12669/pjms.41.3.10424.
2
Investigating Saudi university medical students' English language difficulties: a needs analysis study.调查沙特大学生的英语语言困难:一项需求分析研究。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Jan 3;11:1492031. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1492031. eCollection 2024.
3
Effectiveness of peer-assisted teaching of medical English skills to non-native English-speaking medical students.同伴辅助教学对非英语母语医学专业学生医学英语技能的有效性。
MedEdPublish (2016). 2023 Dec 28;13:36. doi: 10.12688/mep.19694.2. eCollection 2023.
4
Student challenges and learning strategies at Hong Kong EMI universities.香港 EMI 大学的学生挑战与学习策略。
PLoS One. 2021 May 7;16(5):e0251564. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0251564. eCollection 2021.
5
What problems make students struggle during their undergraduate medical education? A qualitative exploratory study.哪些问题导致学生在本科医学教育期间遇到困难?一项定性探索性研究。
Pak J Med Sci. 2020 Jul-Aug;36(5):1020-1024. doi: 10.12669/pjms.36.5.2267.
6
Language of written medical educational materials for non-English speaking populations: an evaluation of a simplified bi-lingual approach.面向非英语人群的医学教育材料的书面语言:简化双语方法的评估。
BMC Med Educ. 2019 Nov 11;19(1):418. doi: 10.1186/s12909-019-1846-x.