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双侧肾上腺切除术治疗伴严重低钾血症的异位促肾上腺皮质激素综合征:病例报告及文献综述

Bilateral Adrenal Ablation for the Treatment of Ectopic ACTH Syndrome With Severe Hypokalemia: A Case Report and a Literature Review.

作者信息

Sun Fang, Sun Yuyu, He Hongbo, Zhao Zhigang, Zhang Hexuan, Jiang Nan, Zhu Zhiming

机构信息

Department of Hypertension and Endocrinology Daping Hospital, Army Medical University of PLA, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension Chongqing China.

Department of Endocrinology Qingdao Huangdao District Second Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Qingdao China.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2025 Jul 27;13(8):e70660. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.70660. eCollection 2025 Aug.

DOI:10.1002/ccr3.70660
PMID:40735708
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12301159/
Abstract

Ectopic ACTH secretion-related Cushing's syndrome may manifest as a rapid onset of hypercortisolism, elevated urinary free cortisol (UFC) and blood ACTH concentrations, and hypokalemia. However, for patients whose primary lesions are difficult to remove, bilateral adrenalectomy is the recommended treatment method according to guidelines. Here, we present a case of non-small cell lung cancer with metastasis. Due to significant deconditioning, the patient was unable to undergo bilateral adrenalectomy and instead underwent catheter-based adrenal ablation; subsequently, he achieved clinical remission and completed the first phase of chemotherapy.

摘要

异位促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)分泌相关的库欣综合征可能表现为皮质醇增多症迅速发作、尿游离皮质醇(UFC)和血ACTH浓度升高以及低钾血症。然而,对于原发性病变难以切除的患者,根据指南,推荐的治疗方法是双侧肾上腺切除术。在此,我们报告一例发生转移的非小细胞肺癌病例。由于身体状况极差,该患者无法接受双侧肾上腺切除术,而是接受了基于导管的肾上腺消融术;随后,他实现了临床缓解并完成了第一阶段化疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cc1/12301159/915728470b67/CCR3-13-e70660-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cc1/12301159/ed9ec8de0687/CCR3-13-e70660-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cc1/12301159/56a9732664a2/CCR3-13-e70660-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cc1/12301159/915728470b67/CCR3-13-e70660-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cc1/12301159/ed9ec8de0687/CCR3-13-e70660-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cc1/12301159/56a9732664a2/CCR3-13-e70660-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cc1/12301159/915728470b67/CCR3-13-e70660-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Successful Treatment of Severe Ectopic ACTH-Dependent Cushing Syndrome Complicated by Hypocalcemia With Osilodrostat.奥西卓司他成功治疗重度异位促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)依赖性库欣综合征并伴有低钙血症
JCEM Case Rep. 2025 Jan 20;3(2):luae255. doi: 10.1210/jcemcr/luae255. eCollection 2025 Feb.
2
Bilateral adrenal artery embolization for the treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism: A proof-of-principle single center study.双侧肾上腺动脉栓塞术治疗特发性醛固酮增多症:一项单中心原理验证研究。
Hypertens Res. 2025 Jan;48(1):200-211. doi: 10.1038/s41440-024-01897-z. Epub 2024 Sep 19.
3
Bilateral superselective adrenal artery embolization for bilateral primary aldosteronism: a novel approach in an efficacy and safety proof-of-principle trial.
双侧原发性醛固酮增多症的双侧超选择性肾上腺动脉栓塞术:一项疗效与安全性原理验证试验中的新方法
Hypertens Res. 2025 Jan;48(1):189-199. doi: 10.1038/s41440-024-01881-7. Epub 2024 Sep 11.
4
Safety and efficacy of bilateral superselective adrenal arterial embolization for treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism: a prospective single-center study.双侧超选择性肾上腺动脉栓塞治疗特发性醛固酮增多症的安全性和有效性:一项前瞻性单中心研究。
BMC Surg. 2024 Aug 24;24(1):242. doi: 10.1186/s12893-024-02530-z.
5
Rationality and implication of catheter-based adrenal ablation for bilateral primary aldosteronism.基于导管的双侧原发性醛固酮增多症肾上腺消融的合理性及其意义。
Hypertens Res. 2024 Oct;47(10):2884-2894. doi: 10.1038/s41440-024-01815-3.
6
Ectopic Hormonal Syndromes: Cushing's Syndrome and Acromegaly.异位激素综合征:库欣综合征和肢端肥大症。
Arch Med Res. 2023 Dec;54(8):102898. doi: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2023.102898. Epub 2023 Nov 25.
7
Catheter-based adrenal ablation: an alternative therapy for patients with aldosterone-producing adenoma.基于导管的肾上腺消融术:原发性醛固酮增多症患者的一种替代疗法。
Hypertens Res. 2023 Jan;46(1):91-99. doi: 10.1038/s41440-022-01034-8. Epub 2022 Oct 14.
8
Adrenal surgery for bilateral primary aldosteronism: an international retrospective cohort study.双侧原发性醛固酮增多症的肾上腺手术:一项国际回顾性队列研究。
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2022 Nov;10(11):769-771. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(22)00253-4. Epub 2022 Sep 19.
9
Japan Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and management of primary aldosteronism 2021.日本内分泌学会2021年原发性醛固酮增多症诊断与管理临床实践指南
Endocr J. 2022 Apr 28;69(4):327-359. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ21-0508. Epub 2022 Apr 12.
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Overview of the 2022 WHO Classification of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms.《2022 年世卫组织神经内分泌肿瘤分类概述》。
Endocr Pathol. 2022 Mar;33(1):115-154. doi: 10.1007/s12022-022-09708-2. Epub 2022 Mar 16.