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[先天性点状骨骺软骨发育不良。9例研究]

[Congenital epiphyseal chondrodysplasia punctata. Study of 9 cases].

作者信息

Frontera Izquierdo P, Cabezuelo Huerta G, Malo Concepción P

出版信息

An Esp Pediatr. 1985 Sep;23(3):175-82.

PMID:4073686
Abstract

Clinical data of nine cases of chondrodysplasia punctata, eight males and one female are reported. Two males presented with rhizomelic form, characterized by severe symmetrical shortness of humeri and femora, marked metaphyseal changes, severe psychomotor retardation and cataracts. Consanguinity of parents in one of these cases was consistent with homozygote for an autosomal retarded physical development starting early in life. Cataracts were absent, and psychomotor development was normal except in two cases who were severely retarded. These two cases suffered also from congenital cardiomyopathy (one case of aortic coarctation and the other of severe pulmonary hypertension without shunts). These seven cases were diagnosed of Conradi-Hunermann type which is a mild form of disease.

摘要

报告了9例点状软骨发育不良的临床资料,其中8例男性,1例女性。2例男性表现为肢根型,其特征为肱骨和股骨严重对称性短小、明显的干骺端改变、严重的精神运动发育迟缓及白内障。其中1例父母近亲结婚,符合常染色体隐性遗传,自幼身体发育迟缓。除2例严重发育迟缓者外,其余病例无白内障,精神运动发育正常。这2例还患有先天性心肌病(1例主动脉缩窄,另1例严重肺动脉高压无分流)。这7例被诊断为康拉迪 - 于纳曼型,是该病的一种轻型。

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1
[Congenital epiphyseal chondrodysplasia punctata. Study of 9 cases].[先天性点状骨骺软骨发育不良。9例研究]
An Esp Pediatr. 1985 Sep;23(3):175-82.
2
[Chondrodysplasia punctata (the Conradi-Hünermann syndrome). A clinical case report and review of the literature].点状软骨发育不良(康拉迪 - 许纳曼综合征)。一例临床病例报告及文献综述
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Normal peroxisomal function and absent skeletal manifestations in Conradi-Hünermann syndrome.康拉迪-于纳曼综合征中正常的过氧化物酶体功能及无骨骼表现
Arch Dermatol. 1991 Apr;127(4):539-42.
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X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia punctata: a case report and family studies.X连锁显性点状软骨发育不良:一例报告及家系研究
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Serum lipid analysis confirms the diagnosis of X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia punctata - Conradi-Hünermann-Happle syndrome.血清脂质分析确诊了X连锁显性点状软骨发育不良——康拉迪-许纳曼-哈普尔综合征。
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