Lehtonen A, Koskinen E H, Kleimola T
Ann Clin Res. 1985;17(4):131-4.
Blood pressure and sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium intake and excretion were investigated in 2 groups of young students, 1 with and 1 without a family history of hypertension. No differences in systolic or diastolic blood pressure were found between the two groups. Mean potassium excretion of male offsprings of hypertensive parents was 26% higher (p less than 0.05) than the mean potassium excretion of male controls. Sodium-potassium ratio was lower (1.7) in male offsprings of hypertensive patients than in male controls (2.3). There were no significant differences in intake or excretion of other electrolytes between controls and offsprings of hypertensive parents.
对两组青年学生的血压以及钠、钾、钙和镁的摄入与排泄情况进行了调查，一组有高血压家族史，另一组没有。两组之间收缩压或舒张压均未发现差异。有高血压父母的男性后代的平均钾排泄量比男性对照组高26%（p<0.05）。高血压患者的男性后代的钠钾比（1.7）低于男性对照组（2.3）。对照组与有高血压父母的后代之间在其他电解质的摄入或排泄方面没有显著差异。
