文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

马来西亚公立医院和私立助听器中心接受听力服务的成年人的人口统计学和听力测定概况。

Demographic and Audiometric Profiles of Adults Accessing Audiological Services in Public Hospitals and Private Hearing Aid Centres in Malaysia.

作者信息

Romli Maziah, Timmer Barbra H B, Dawes Piers

机构信息

Centre for Hearing Research (CHEAR), School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Audiology Programme, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.

出版信息

J Audiol Otol. 2025 Jul;29(3):181-190. doi: 10.7874/jao.2024.00710. Epub 2025 Jul 18.


DOI:10.7874/jao.2024.00710
PMID:40739934
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12313437/
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: We aimed to describe the demographic and audiometric profiles of adults accessing audiological services in Malaysia, including comparisons between public hospitals and private hearing aid centers and between the west and east coasts of Peninsular Malaysia. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 1,828 patient records, including 1,720 from public hospitals and 108 from private hearing aid centers. RESULTS: Patients in private centers were older (mean age, 65.99 years; standard deviation [SD], 16.97) and had more severe hearing loss (mean four-frequency average hearing loss [4FAHL], 50.56 dB HL; SD, 21.47) than those in public hospitals (mean, 53.83 years; SD, 16.91; mean 4FAHL, 39.37 dB HL; SD, 22.55). Patients on the west coast of Malaysia were slightly older (mean, 55.10 years; SD, 16.87) than those residing on Malaysia's east coast (mean, 53.18 years; SD, 17.76). Gender distribution differed according to region, with more males on the east coast (57.3%) than on the west coast (50.9%) but was similar across public and private settings. CONCLUSIONS: Distinct demographic and audiometric trends were observed between service settings. Older age and more severe HL were associated with private care, whereas regional differences suggest the need for services that accommodate geographic variations.

摘要

背景与目的:我们旨在描述在马来西亚接受听力学服务的成年人的人口统计学和听力测定特征,包括公立医院与私立助听器中心之间以及马来西亚半岛东西海岸之间的比较。 对象与方法:我们回顾性分析了1828例患者记录,其中1720例来自公立医院,108例来自私立助听器中心。 结果:私立中心的患者年龄更大(平均年龄65.99岁;标准差[SD]16.97),听力损失比公立医院的患者更严重(平均四频率平均听力损失[4FAHL]50.56dB HL;SD 21.47)(公立医院患者平均年龄53.83岁;SD 16.91;平均4FAHL 39.37dB HL;SD 22.55)。马来西亚西海岸的患者年龄略大于东海岸的患者(平均年龄55.10岁;SD 16.87)(东海岸患者平均年龄53.18岁;SD 17.76)。性别分布因地区而异,东海岸男性比例(57.3%)高于西海岸(50.9%),但在公立和私立机构中相似。 结论:在不同服务机构中观察到了不同的人口统计学和听力测定趋势。年龄较大和听力损失更严重与私立医疗服务相关,而地区差异表明需要提供适应地理差异的服务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/b03081c3bfa8/jao-2024-00710f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/b672b750b85a/jao-2024-00710f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/5a1dc4f4cbd8/jao-2024-00710f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/8cd6bdc4eb59/jao-2024-00710f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/21b880b90efe/jao-2024-00710f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/b03081c3bfa8/jao-2024-00710f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/b672b750b85a/jao-2024-00710f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/5a1dc4f4cbd8/jao-2024-00710f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/8cd6bdc4eb59/jao-2024-00710f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/21b880b90efe/jao-2024-00710f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9d/12313437/b03081c3bfa8/jao-2024-00710f5.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Demographic and Audiometric Profiles of Adults Accessing Audiological Services in Public Hospitals and Private Hearing Aid Centres in Malaysia.

J Audiol Otol. 2025-7

[2]
Extended High-Frequency Thresholds: Associations With Demographic and Risk Factors, Cognitive Ability, and Hearing Outcomes in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.

Ear Hear.

[3]
Population Attributable Fraction of Incident Dementia Associated With Hearing Loss.

JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2025-4-17

[4]
Bilateral versus unilateral hearing aids for bilateral hearing impairment in adults.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017-12-19

[5]
Sertindole for schizophrenia.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005-7-20

[6]
Bone-anchored hearing aids (BAHAs) for people who are bilaterally deaf: a systematic review and economic evaluation.

Health Technol Assess. 2011-7

[7]
Signs and symptoms to determine if a patient presenting in primary care or hospital outpatient settings has COVID-19.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022-5-20

[8]
The association between hearing loss and depression in the China health and retirement longitudinal study.

Sci Rep. 2025-7-1

[9]
Topical versus systemic antibiotics for chronic suppurative otitis media.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025-6-9

[10]
Interventions to improve hearing aid use in adult auditory rehabilitation.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014-7-12

本文引用的文献

[1]
Hearing loss configurations in low- and middle-income countries.

Int J Audiol. 2025-3-6

[2]
Hearing care services for adults with hearing loss in Malaysia: a scoping review.

Int J Audiol. 2024-10

[3]
Hearing Loss and Sociodemographic Barriers to Health Care Access Using the All of Us Research Program.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024-1

[4]
Barriers to access to ear and hearing care services in low- and middle- income countries: A scoping review.

Glob Public Health. 2022-12

[5]
A scoping review of studies investigating hearing loss, social isolation and/or loneliness in adults.

Int J Audiol. 2021

[6]
A review of the impact of hearing interventions on social isolation and loneliness in older people with hearing loss.

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021-12

[7]
Hearing loss prevalence and years lived with disability, 1990-2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Lancet. 2021-3-13

[8]
Estimating the global costs of hearing loss.

Int J Audiol. 2021-3

[9]
The gender gap and healthcare: associations between gender roles and factors affecting healthcare access in Central Malawi, June-August 2017.

Arch Public Health. 2020-11-17

[10]
Hearing Loss, Loneliness, and Social Isolation: A Systematic Review.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020-3-10

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索