Liu Yang, Tao Xiaochun, Fu Yingxin, Wang Chen
Proctology Department, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
J Anus Rectum Colon. 2025 Jul 25;9(3):339-344. doi: 10.23922/jarc.2024-072. eCollection 2025.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of injectable sclerotherapy using Polidocanol foam in patients with hemorrhoids and severe anemia during a 1-year follow-up period, while utilizing the Hemorrhoidal Disease Severity Score (HDSS) in conjunction with Short Health Scale (SHS) for assessment.
A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with severe anemia and hemorrhoids who underwent injectable sclerotherapy using Polidocanol foam between February 2022 and May 2023.
The bleeding symptoms in all patients resolved immediately after treatment. Hemoglobin levels increased rapidly within one month after treatment, and statistically significant improvements were observed in HDSS score, and SHS score (<0.001) during the one-year follow-up. Two patients experienced recurrence of prolapse symptoms during the one-year follow-up period and subsequently underwent hemorrhoidectomy.
The use of Polidocanol foam in injectable sclerotherapy demonstrates highly promising effects in patients suffering from severe anemia caused by hemorrhoids.
本研究旨在评估在1年的随访期内，使用聚多卡醇泡沫进行注射硬化疗法对痔疮合并严重贫血患者的有效性，同时结合痔病严重程度评分（HDSS）和简短健康量表（SHS）进行评估。
对2022年2月至2023年5月期间接受聚多卡醇泡沫注射硬化疗法的严重贫血合并痔疮患者进行回顾性分析。
所有患者治疗后出血症状立即缓解。治疗后1个月内血红蛋白水平迅速升高，在1年的随访期间，HDSS评分和SHS评分均有统计学意义的改善（<0.001）。2例患者在1年随访期内出现脱垂症状复发，随后接受了痔切除术。
聚多卡醇泡沫用于注射硬化疗法对因痔疮导致严重贫血的患者显示出非常有前景的效果。
